BiaGet the app

Ontario, Canada

Planting calendar for Quinte West

Last frost around April 15, first frost around November 11: about 210 frost-free days.

Last frost
April 15
on average
First frost
November 11
on average
Frost-free days
210
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Quinte West. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (indoors, a greenhouse or a cold frame)
When to sow each crop in Quinte West, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Chile pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bell pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
EggplantJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ZucchiniJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Winter squashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet cornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant outdoors and under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ArugulaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Green beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fava beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ScallionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant outdoors and under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bok choyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CilantroJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant outdoors and under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors May 20 to Jun 14; Under cover Apr 22 to Jul 12
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 20 to Jun 14
Under cover
Apr 22 to Jul 12
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on May 20, ready around July 25.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across Canada, town by town
Chile pepperOutdoors May 19 to Jun 14; Under cover Apr 21 to Jul 12
Chile pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 14
Under cover
Apr 21 to Jul 12
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around August 11.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chile pepper across Canada, town by town
Bell pepperOutdoors May 24 to Jun 19; Under cover Apr 26 to Jul 17
Bell pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 24 to Jun 19
Under cover
Apr 26 to Jul 17
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on May 24, ready around August 10.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Bell pepper across Canada, town by town
EggplantOutdoors May 24 to Jun 14; Under cover Apr 26 to Jul 12
Eggplant growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 24 to Jun 14
Under cover
Apr 26 to Jul 12
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on May 24, ready around August 22.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Eggplant across Canada, town by town
ZucchiniOutdoors May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 29 to Aug 19; Under cover Apr 21 to Sep 16
Zucchini growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 29 to Aug 19
Under cover
Apr 21 to Sep 16
First harvest
About 45 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around July 3.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Zucchini across Canada, town by town
CucumberOutdoors May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 29 to Aug 14; Under cover Apr 21 to Aug 14, and Aug 26 to Sep 11
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 29 to Aug 14
Under cover
Apr 21 to Aug 14, and Aug 26 to Sep 11
First harvest
About 50 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around July 8.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across Canada, town by town
Winter squashOutdoors May 19 to Jun 19; Under cover Apr 21 to Jul 17
Winter squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 19
Under cover
Apr 21 to Jul 17
First harvest
About 67 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around July 25.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Winter squash across Canada, town by town
Sweet cornOutdoors May 14 to Jun 19; Under cover Apr 16 to Jul 17
Sweet corn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 14 to Jun 19
Under cover
Apr 16 to Jul 17
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on May 14, ready around July 19.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet corn across Canada, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors Apr 23 to Aug 1; Under cover Mar 26 to Aug 29
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 23 to Aug 1
Under cover
Mar 26 to Aug 29
First harvest
About 70 days after sowing. Sown on April 23, ready around July 2.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across Canada, town by town
BeetOutdoors Apr 23 to Aug 16; Under cover Mar 26 to Sep 13
Beet growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 23 to Aug 16
Under cover
Mar 26 to Sep 13
First harvest
About 49 days after sowing. Sown on April 23, ready around June 11.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beet across Canada, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors Apr 18 to Jul 4; Under cover Mar 21 to Aug 1
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Jul 4
Under cover
Mar 21 to Aug 1
First harvest
About 86 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around July 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across Canada, town by town
RadishOutdoors Apr 18 to Sep 25; Under cover Mar 21 to Oct 23
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Sep 25
Under cover
Mar 21 to Oct 23
First harvest
About 18 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around May 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across Canada, town by town
PotatoOutdoors Apr 18 to Jun 13; Under cover Mar 21 to Jul 11
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 18 to Jun 13
Under cover
Mar 21 to Jul 11
First harvest
About 65 days after planting. Planted on April 18, ready around June 22.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across Canada, town by town
TurnipOutdoors Apr 18 to Aug 29; Under cover Mar 21 to Sep 26
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Aug 29
Under cover
Mar 21 to Sep 26
First harvest
About 38 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around May 26.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across Canada, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors Apr 19 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Aug 24; Under cover Mar 22 to Sep 21
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 19 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Aug 24
Under cover
Mar 22 to Sep 21
First harvest
About 46 days after sowing. Sown on April 19, ready around June 4.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across Canada, town by town
SpinachOutdoors Apr 18 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 19; Under cover Mar 21 to Oct 17
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 19
Under cover
Mar 21 to Oct 17
First harvest
About 29 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around May 17.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across Canada, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors Apr 23 to Aug 29; Under cover Mar 26 to Sep 26
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 23 to Aug 29
Under cover
Mar 26 to Sep 26
First harvest
About 43 days after sowing. Sown on April 23, ready around June 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across Canada, town by town
ArugulaOutdoors Apr 18 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 21; Under cover Mar 21 to Oct 19
Arugula growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 21
Under cover
Mar 21 to Oct 19
First harvest
About 26 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around May 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Arugula across Canada, town by town
CeleryOutdoors Apr 15 to Jun 14; Under cover Mar 18 to Jul 12
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 15 to Jun 14
Under cover
Mar 18 to Jul 12
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on April 15, ready around July 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across Canada, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors May 14 to Jun 29, and Jul 29 to Aug 7; Under cover Apr 16 to Aug 7, and Aug 26 to Sep 4
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 14 to Jun 29, and Jul 29 to Aug 7
Under cover
Apr 16 to Aug 7, and Aug 26 to Sep 4
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on May 14, ready around July 15.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across Canada, town by town
Green beanOutdoors May 14 to Jul 14, and Jul 29 to Aug 17; Under cover Apr 16 to Aug 17, and Aug 26 to Sep 14
Green bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 14 to Jul 14, and Jul 29 to Aug 17
Under cover
Apr 16 to Aug 17, and Aug 26 to Sep 14
First harvest
About 51 days after sowing. Sown on May 14, ready around July 4.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Green bean across Canada, town by town
Fava beanOutdoors Apr 12 to Apr 27; Under cover Mar 15 to Mar 30, and Apr 12 to Apr 27, and May 10 to May 25
Fava bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 12 to Apr 27
Under cover
Mar 15 to Mar 30, and Apr 12 to Apr 27, and May 10 to May 25
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on April 12, ready around November 18.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Fava bean across Canada, town by town
PeaOutdoors Apr 18 to Aug 8; Under cover Mar 21 to Sep 5
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Aug 8
Under cover
Mar 21 to Sep 5
First harvest
About 51 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around June 8.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across Canada, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors Apr 17 to Jun 7; Under cover Mar 20 to Jul 5
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 17 to Jun 7
Under cover
Mar 20 to Jul 5
First harvest
About 91 days after planting. Planted on April 17, ready around July 17.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across Canada, town by town
GarlicOutdoors Oct 14 to Nov 11; Under cover Sep 16 to Dec 9
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 14 to Nov 11
Under cover
Sep 16 to Dec 9
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on October 14, ready around June 21.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across Canada, town by town
LeekOutdoors Apr 18 to Aug 3; Under cover Mar 21 to Aug 31
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Aug 3
Under cover
Mar 21 to Aug 31
First harvest
About 99 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around July 26.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across Canada, town by town
ScallionOutdoors Apr 15 to Sep 7; Under cover Mar 18 to Oct 5
Scallion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 15 to Sep 7
Under cover
Mar 18 to Oct 5
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on April 15, ready around May 27.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Scallion across Canada, town by town
ShallotOutdoors Apr 12 to Jun 25; Under cover Mar 15 to Jul 23
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 12 to Jun 25
Under cover
Mar 15 to Jul 23
First harvest
About 78 days after planting. Planted on April 12, ready around June 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across Canada, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors Apr 18 to Aug 18; Under cover Mar 21 to Sep 15
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Aug 18
Under cover
Mar 21 to Sep 15
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around June 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across Canada, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors Apr 23 to Aug 3; Under cover Mar 26 to Aug 31
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 23 to Aug 3
Under cover
Mar 26 to Aug 31
First harvest
About 63 days after sowing. Sown on April 23, ready around June 25.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across Canada, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors Apr 18 to Jul 19; Under cover Mar 21 to Aug 16
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Jul 19
Under cover
Mar 21 to Aug 16
First harvest
About 79 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around July 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across Canada, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors Apr 18 to Jun 18; Under cover Mar 21 to Jul 16
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Jun 18
Under cover
Mar 21 to Jul 16
First harvest
About 117 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around August 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across Canada, town by town
KaleOutdoors Apr 23 to Aug 11; Under cover Mar 26 to Sep 8
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 23 to Aug 11
Under cover
Mar 26 to Sep 8
First harvest
About 56 days after sowing. Sown on April 23, ready around June 18.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across Canada, town by town
Bok choyOutdoors Apr 27 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 11; Under cover Mar 30 to Oct 9
Bok choy growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 27 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 11
Under cover
Mar 30 to Oct 9
First harvest
About 35 days after sowing. Sown on April 27, ready around June 1.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Bok choy across Canada, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors Apr 27 to Aug 20; Under cover Mar 30 to Sep 17
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 27 to Aug 20
Under cover
Mar 30 to Sep 17
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on April 27, ready around June 2.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across Canada, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors Apr 18 to Aug 27; Under cover Mar 21 to Sep 24
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Aug 27
Under cover
Mar 21 to Sep 24
First harvest
About 48 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around June 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across Canada, town by town
CilantroOutdoors Apr 23 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 9; Under cover Mar 26 to Oct 7
Cilantro growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 23 to Jun 10, and Jul 22 to Sep 9
Under cover
Mar 26 to Oct 7
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on April 23, ready around May 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cilantro across Canada, town by town
ChivesOutdoors Apr 18 to Jul 4, and Jul 29 to Aug 10; Under cover Mar 21 to Aug 10, and Aug 26 to Sep 7
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Jul 4, and Jul 29 to Aug 10
Under cover
Mar 21 to Aug 10, and Aug 26 to Sep 7
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across Canada, town by town
MintOutdoors Apr 23 to Sep 29; Under cover Mar 26 to Oct 27
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 23 to Sep 29
Under cover
Mar 26 to Oct 27
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across Canada, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors Apr 18 to Jun 18, and Jul 29 to Aug 7; Under cover Mar 21 to Jul 16, and Jul 29 to Aug 7, and Aug 26 to Sep 4
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 18 to Jun 18, and Jul 29 to Aug 7
Under cover
Mar 21 to Jul 16, and Jul 29 to Aug 7, and Aug 26 to Sep 4
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across Canada, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors Oct 30 to Nov 18; Under cover Oct 2 to Oct 21, and Oct 30 to Nov 18, and Nov 27 to Dec 16
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 30 to Nov 18
Under cover
Oct 2 to Oct 21, and Oct 30 to Nov 18, and Nov 27 to Dec 16
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across Canada, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors Oct 22 to Nov 15; Under cover Sep 24 to Dec 13
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 22 to Nov 15
Under cover
Sep 24 to Dec 13
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across Canada, town by town

Questions about growing in Quinte West

When is the last frost in Quinte West?

On average around April 15, and the first autumn frost comes around November 11. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Quinte West?

Yes. Plant them outdoors May 20 to Jun 14, or under cover Apr 22 to Jul 12.

What can I sow in Quinte West in November?

Outdoors: garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your backyard or community garden plot in Quinte West. Free for 2 months.

Get it on Google PlayApp StoreComing soon

How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work