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British Columbia, Canada

Planting calendar for Chilliwack

Last frost around April 7, first frost around November 15: about 222 frost-free days.

Last frost
April 7
on average
First frost
November 15
on average
Frost-free days
222
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Chilliwack. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (indoors, a greenhouse or a cold frame)
When to sow each crop in Chilliwack, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Chile pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bell pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
EggplantJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ZucchiniJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Winter squashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet cornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ArugulaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Green beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fava beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ScallionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bok choyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CilantroJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors May 12 to Jun 6; Under cover Apr 14 to Jul 4
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 12 to Jun 6
Under cover
Apr 14 to Jul 4
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on May 12, ready around August 1.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across Canada, town by town
Chile pepperOutdoors May 11 to Jun 6; Under cover Apr 13 to Jul 4
Chile pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 11 to Jun 6
Under cover
Apr 13 to Jul 4
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on May 11, ready around August 9.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chile pepper across Canada, town by town
Bell pepperOutdoors May 16 to Jun 11; Under cover Apr 18 to Jul 9
Bell pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 16 to Jun 11
Under cover
Apr 18 to Jul 9
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on May 16, ready around August 8.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Bell pepper across Canada, town by town
EggplantOutdoors May 16 to Jun 6; Under cover Apr 18 to Jul 4
Eggplant growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 16 to Jun 6
Under cover
Apr 18 to Jul 4
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on May 16, ready around August 14.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Eggplant across Canada, town by town
ZucchiniOutdoors May 11 to Jun 21, and Aug 4 to Aug 15; Under cover Apr 13 to Jul 19, and Aug 4 to Aug 15, and Sep 1 to Sep 12
Zucchini growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 11 to Jun 21, and Aug 4 to Aug 15
Under cover
Apr 13 to Jul 19, and Aug 4 to Aug 15, and Sep 1 to Sep 12
First harvest
About 51 days after sowing. Sown on May 11, ready around July 1.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Zucchini across Canada, town by town
CucumberOutdoors May 11 to Jun 21, and Aug 4 to Aug 10; Under cover Apr 13 to Jul 19, and Aug 4 to Aug 10, and Sep 1 to Sep 7
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 11 to Jun 21, and Aug 4 to Aug 10
Under cover
Apr 13 to Jul 19, and Aug 4 to Aug 10, and Sep 1 to Sep 7
First harvest
About 58 days after sowing. Sown on May 11, ready around July 8.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across Canada, town by town
Winter squashOutdoors May 11 to Jun 11; Under cover Apr 13 to Jul 9
Winter squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 11 to Jun 11
Under cover
Apr 13 to Jul 9
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on May 11, ready around July 31.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Winter squash across Canada, town by town
Sweet cornOutdoors May 6 to Jun 11; Under cover Apr 8 to Jul 9
Sweet corn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 6 to Jun 11
Under cover
Apr 8 to Jul 9
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on May 6, ready around July 23.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet corn across Canada, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors Mar 31 to Jul 9; Under cover Mar 3 to Aug 6
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 31 to Jul 9
Under cover
Mar 3 to Aug 6
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on March 31, ready around June 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across Canada, town by town
BeetOutdoors Mar 31 to Jul 14, and Aug 4 to Aug 14; Under cover Mar 3 to Aug 14, and Sep 1 to Sep 11
Beet growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 31 to Jul 14, and Aug 4 to Aug 14
Under cover
Mar 3 to Aug 14, and Sep 1 to Sep 11
First harvest
About 65 days after sowing. Sown on March 31, ready around June 4.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beet across Canada, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors Mar 17 to Jun 2; Under cover Feb 17 to Jun 30
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Jun 2
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jun 30
First harvest
About 114 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around July 9.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across Canada, town by town
RadishOutdoors Mar 17 to Sep 24; Under cover Feb 17 to Oct 22
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Sep 24
Under cover
Feb 17 to Oct 22
First harvest
About 26 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around April 12.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across Canada, town by town
PotatoOutdoors Mar 17 to May 12; Under cover Feb 17 to Jun 9
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 17 to May 12
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jun 9
First harvest
About 90 days after planting. Planted on March 17, ready around June 15.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across Canada, town by town
TurnipOutdoors Mar 17 to Aug 27; Under cover Feb 17 to Sep 24
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Aug 27
Under cover
Feb 17 to Sep 24
First harvest
About 55 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around May 11.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across Canada, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors Mar 21 to Aug 22; Under cover Feb 21 to Sep 19
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 21 to Aug 22
Under cover
Feb 21 to Sep 19
First harvest
About 64 days after sowing. Sown on March 21, ready around May 24.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across Canada, town by town
SpinachOutdoors Mar 17 to Sep 19; Under cover Feb 17 to Oct 17
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Sep 19
Under cover
Feb 17 to Oct 17
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around April 28.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across Canada, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors Mar 31 to Aug 27; Under cover Mar 3 to Sep 24
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 31 to Aug 27
Under cover
Mar 3 to Sep 24
First harvest
About 56 days after sowing. Sown on March 31, ready around May 26.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across Canada, town by town
ArugulaOutdoors Mar 17 to Sep 20; Under cover Feb 17 to Oct 18
Arugula growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Sep 20
Under cover
Feb 17 to Oct 18
First harvest
About 37 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around April 23.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Arugula across Canada, town by town
CeleryOutdoors Mar 8 to May 7; Under cover Feb 8 to Jun 4
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 8 to May 7
Under cover
Feb 8 to Jun 4
First harvest
About 113 days after sowing. Sown on March 8, ready around June 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across Canada, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors May 6 to Jun 21; Under cover Apr 8 to Jul 19
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 6 to Jun 21
Under cover
Apr 8 to Jul 19
First harvest
About 73 days after sowing. Sown on May 6, ready around July 18.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across Canada, town by town
Green beanOutdoors May 6 to Jul 6, and Aug 4 to Aug 12; Under cover Apr 8 to Aug 12, and Sep 1 to Sep 9
Green bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 6 to Jul 6, and Aug 4 to Aug 12
Under cover
Apr 8 to Aug 12, and Sep 1 to Sep 9
First harvest
About 59 days after sowing. Sown on May 6, ready around July 4.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Green bean across Canada, town by town
Fava beanOutdoors Oct 12 to Nov 11; Under cover Sep 14 to Dec 9
Fava bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Oct 12 to Nov 11
Under cover
Sep 14 to Dec 9
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on October 12, ready around May 20.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Fava bean across Canada, town by town
PeaOutdoors Mar 17 to Jun 17; Under cover Feb 17 to Jul 15
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Jun 17
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jul 15
First harvest
About 73 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around May 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across Canada, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors Mar 14 to May 4; Under cover Feb 14 to Jun 1
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 14 to May 4
Under cover
Feb 14 to Jun 1
First harvest
About 122 days after planting. Planted on March 14, ready around July 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across Canada, town by town
GarlicOutdoors Oct 12 to Nov 17; Under cover Sep 14 to Dec 15
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 12 to Nov 17
Under cover
Sep 14 to Dec 15
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on October 12, ready around June 19.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across Canada, town by town
LeekOutdoors Mar 17 to Jul 2; Under cover Feb 17 to Jul 30
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Jul 2
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jul 30
First harvest
About 130 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around July 25.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across Canada, town by town
ScallionOutdoors Mar 8 to Sep 6; Under cover Feb 8 to Oct 4
Scallion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 8 to Sep 6
Under cover
Feb 8 to Oct 4
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on March 8, ready around May 9.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Scallion across Canada, town by town
ShallotOutdoors Feb 28 to May 13; Under cover Jan 31 to Jun 10
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Feb 28 to May 13
Under cover
Jan 31 to Jun 10
First harvest
About 110 days after planting. Planted on February 28, ready around June 18.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across Canada, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors Mar 17 to Jul 17; Under cover Feb 17 to Aug 14
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Jul 17
Under cover
Feb 17 to Aug 14
First harvest
About 98 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around June 23.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across Canada, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors Mar 31 to Jun 29; Under cover Mar 3 to Jul 27
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 31 to Jun 29
Under cover
Mar 3 to Jul 27
First harvest
About 82 days after sowing. Sown on March 31, ready around June 21.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across Canada, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors Mar 17 to Jun 17; Under cover Feb 17 to Jul 15
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Jun 17
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jul 15
First harvest
About 106 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around July 1.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across Canada, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors Mar 17 to May 17; Under cover Feb 17 to Jun 14
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to May 17
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jun 14
First harvest
About 150 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around August 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across Canada, town by town
KaleOutdoors Mar 31 to Jul 14; Under cover Mar 3 to Aug 11
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 31 to Jul 14
Under cover
Mar 3 to Aug 11
First harvest
About 74 days after sowing. Sown on March 31, ready around June 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across Canada, town by town
Bok choyOutdoors Apr 11 to Sep 10; Under cover Mar 14 to Oct 8
Bok choy growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 11 to Sep 10
Under cover
Mar 14 to Oct 8
First harvest
About 43 days after sowing. Sown on April 11, ready around May 24.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Bok choy across Canada, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors Apr 11 to Jul 11, and Aug 4 to Aug 17; Under cover Mar 14 to Aug 17, and Sep 1 to Sep 14
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 11 to Jul 11, and Aug 4 to Aug 17
Under cover
Mar 14 to Aug 17, and Sep 1 to Sep 14
First harvest
About 52 days after sowing. Sown on April 11, ready around June 2.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across Canada, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors Mar 17 to Aug 25; Under cover Feb 17 to Sep 22
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Aug 25
Under cover
Feb 17 to Sep 22
First harvest
About 68 days after sowing. Sown on March 17, ready around May 24.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across Canada, town by town
CilantroOutdoors Mar 31 to Sep 9; Under cover Mar 3 to Oct 7
Cilantro growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 31 to Sep 9
Under cover
Mar 3 to Oct 7
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on March 31, ready around May 17.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cilantro across Canada, town by town
ChivesOutdoors Mar 17 to Jun 2; Under cover Feb 17 to Jun 30
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 17 to Jun 2
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jun 30
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across Canada, town by town
MintOutdoors Mar 31 to Sep 30; Under cover Mar 3 to Oct 28
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 31 to Sep 30
Under cover
Mar 3 to Oct 28
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across Canada, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors Mar 17 to May 17; Under cover Feb 17 to Jun 14
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 17 to May 17
Under cover
Feb 17 to Jun 14
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across Canada, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors Oct 31 to Nov 29; Under cover Oct 3 to Dec 27
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 31 to Nov 29
Under cover
Oct 3 to Dec 27
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across Canada, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors Oct 20 to Nov 24; Under cover Sep 22 to Dec 22
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 20 to Nov 24
Under cover
Sep 22 to Dec 22
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across Canada, town by town

Questions about growing in Chilliwack

When is the last frost in Chilliwack?

On average around April 7, and the first autumn frost comes around November 15. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Chilliwack?

Yes. Plant them outdoors May 12 to Jun 6, or under cover Apr 14 to Jul 4.

What can I sow in Chilliwack in November?

Outdoors: fava bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your backyard or community garden plot in Chilliwack. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work