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England, UK

Planting calendar for Bideford

Last frost around 28 February, first frost around 10 December: about 285 frost-free days.

Last frost
28 February
on average
First frost
10 December
on average
Frost-free days
285
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Bideford. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Bideford, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors 27 May to 26 Jun; Under cover 29 Apr to 24 Jul
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
27 May to 26 Jun
Under cover
29 Apr to 24 Jul
First harvest
About 107 days after sowing. Sown on 27 May, ready around 11 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliOutdoors 25 May to 26 Jun; Under cover 27 Apr to 24 Jul
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 26 Jun
Under cover
27 Apr to 24 Jul
First harvest
About 122 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 24 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperOutdoors 31 May to 3 Jul; Under cover 3 May to 31 Jul
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 May to 3 Jul
Under cover
3 May to 31 Jul
First harvest
About 115 days after sowing. Sown on 31 May, ready around 23 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineOutdoors 31 May to 26 Jun; Under cover 3 May to 24 Jul
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 May to 26 Jun
Under cover
3 May to 24 Jul
First harvest
About 116 days after sowing. Sown on 31 May, ready around 24 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 25 May to 21 Jul; Under cover 27 Apr to 18 Aug
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 21 Jul
Under cover
27 Apr to 18 Aug
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 26 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 25 May to 21 Jul; Under cover 27 Apr to 18 Aug
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 21 Jul
Under cover
27 Apr to 18 Aug
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 5 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashOutdoors 25 May to 3 Jul; Under cover 27 Apr to 31 Jul
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 3 Jul
Under cover
27 Apr to 31 Jul
First harvest
About 108 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 10 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 20 May to 3 Jul; Under cover 22 Apr to 31 Jul
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
20 May to 3 Jul
Under cover
22 Apr to 31 Jul
First harvest
About 101 days after sowing. Sown on 20 May, ready around 29 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 29 Mar to 3 Aug; Under cover 1 Mar to 31 Aug
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 3 Aug
Under cover
1 Mar to 31 Aug
First harvest
About 108 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 15 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 29 Mar to 10 Aug; Under cover 1 Mar to 7 Sep
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 10 Aug
Under cover
1 Mar to 7 Sep
First harvest
About 76 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 13 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 6 Mar to 7 Jun; Under cover 6 Feb to 5 Jul
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 7 Jun
Under cover
6 Feb to 5 Jul
First harvest
About 145 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 29 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 6 Mar to 28 Sep; Under cover 6 Feb to 26 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 28 Sep
Under cover
6 Feb to 26 Oct
First harvest
About 33 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 8 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 6 Mar to 14 May; Under cover 6 Feb to 11 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
6 Mar to 14 May
Under cover
6 Feb to 11 Jun
First harvest
About 114 days after planting. Planted on 6 March, ready around 28 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 6 Mar to 28 Aug; Under cover 6 Feb to 25 Sep
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 28 Aug
Under cover
6 Feb to 25 Sep
First harvest
About 70 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 15 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 13 Mar to 24 Aug; Under cover 13 Feb to 21 Sep
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
13 Mar to 24 Aug
Under cover
13 Feb to 21 Sep
First harvest
About 80 days after sowing. Sown on 13 March, ready around 1 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 6 Mar to 2 Oct; Under cover 6 Feb to 30 Oct
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 2 Oct
Under cover
6 Feb to 30 Oct
First harvest
About 53 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 28 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 29 Mar to 28 Aug; Under cover 1 Mar to 25 Sep
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 28 Aug
Under cover
1 Mar to 25 Sep
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 3 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 6 Mar to 1 Oct; Under cover 6 Feb to 29 Oct
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 1 Oct
Under cover
6 Feb to 29 Oct
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 22 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 31 Jan to 3 May; Under cover 3 Jan to 31 May
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 Jan to 3 May
Under cover
3 Jan to 31 May
First harvest
About 165 days after sowing. Sown on 31 January, ready around 15 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 20 May to 21 Jul; Under cover 22 Apr to 18 Aug
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
20 May to 21 Jul
Under cover
22 Apr to 18 Aug
First harvest
About 92 days after sowing. Sown on 20 May, ready around 20 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 20 May to 3 Aug; Under cover 22 Apr to 31 Aug
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
20 May to 3 Aug
Under cover
22 Apr to 31 Aug
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 20 May, ready around 31 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 3 Oct to 6 Dec; Under cover 5 Sep to 3 Jan
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Oct to 6 Dec
Under cover
5 Sep to 3 Jan
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 3 October, ready around 11 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 6 Mar to 26 Jun; Under cover 6 Feb to 24 Jul
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 26 Jun
Under cover
6 Feb to 24 Jul
First harvest
About 93 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 7 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 26 Feb to 3 May; Under cover 29 Jan to 31 May
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
26 Feb to 3 May
Under cover
29 Jan to 31 May
First harvest
About 158 days after planting. Planted on 26 February, ready around 3 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 3 Oct to 21 Dec; Under cover 5 Sep to 18 Jan
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
3 Oct to 21 Dec
Under cover
5 Sep to 18 Jan
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 3 October, ready around 10 June.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 6 Mar to 21 Jul; Under cover 6 Feb to 18 Aug
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 21 Jul
Under cover
6 Feb to 18 Aug
First harvest
About 164 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 17 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 31 Jan to 19 Sep; Under cover 3 Jan to 17 Oct
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 Jan to 19 Sep
Under cover
3 Jan to 17 Oct
First harvest
About 98 days after sowing. Sown on 31 January, ready around 9 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 26 Jan to 10 Apr; Under cover 29 Dec to 8 May
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
26 Jan to 10 Apr
Under cover
29 Dec to 8 May
First harvest
About 78 days after planting. Planted on 26 January, ready around 14 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 6 Mar to 3 Aug; Under cover 6 Feb to 31 Aug
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 3 Aug
Under cover
6 Feb to 31 Aug
First harvest
About 125 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 9 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 29 Mar to 21 Jul; Under cover 1 Mar to 18 Aug
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 21 Jul
Under cover
1 Mar to 18 Aug
First harvest
About 97 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 4 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 6 Mar to 26 Jun; Under cover 6 Feb to 24 Jul
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 26 Jun
Under cover
6 Feb to 24 Jul
First harvest
About 135 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 19 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 6 Mar to 20 May; Under cover 6 Feb to 17 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 20 May
Under cover
6 Feb to 17 Jun
First harvest
About 190 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 12 September.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 29 Mar to 5 Aug; Under cover 1 Mar to 2 Sep
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 5 Aug
Under cover
1 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 87 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 24 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 15 Apr to 13 Sep; Under cover 18 Mar to 11 Oct
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Apr to 13 Sep
Under cover
18 Mar to 11 Oct
First harvest
About 48 days after sowing. Sown on 15 April, ready around 2 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 15 Apr to 3 Aug; Under cover 18 Mar to 31 Aug
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Apr to 3 Aug
Under cover
18 Mar to 31 Aug
First harvest
About 67 days after sowing. Sown on 15 April, ready around 21 June.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 6 Mar to 31 Aug; Under cover 6 Feb to 28 Sep
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 31 Aug
Under cover
6 Feb to 28 Sep
First harvest
About 87 days after sowing. Sown on 6 March, ready around 1 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 29 Mar to 14 Sep; Under cover 1 Mar to 12 Oct
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 14 Sep
Under cover
1 Mar to 12 Oct
First harvest
About 55 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 23 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 6 Mar to 7 Jun; Under cover 6 Feb to 5 Jul
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
6 Mar to 7 Jun
Under cover
6 Feb to 5 Jul
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 29 Mar to 30 Oct; Under cover 1 Mar to 27 Nov
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 30 Oct
Under cover
1 Mar to 27 Nov
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 6 Mar to 20 May; Under cover 6 Feb to 17 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
6 Mar to 20 May
Under cover
6 Feb to 17 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 10 Nov to 26 Jan; Under cover 13 Oct to 23 Feb
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
10 Nov to 26 Jan
Under cover
13 Oct to 23 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 21 Oct to 26 Jan; Under cover 23 Sep to 23 Feb
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
21 Oct to 26 Jan
Under cover
23 Sep to 23 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Bideford

When is the last frost in Bideford?

On average around 28 February, and the first autumn frost comes around 10 December. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Bideford?

Yes. Plant them outdoors 27 May to 26 Jun, or under cover 29 Apr to 24 Jul.

What can I sow in Bideford in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb. Under cover: mint.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Bideford. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work