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England, UK

Planting calendar for Grantham

Last frost around 12 April, first frost around 16 November: about 218 frost-free days.

Last frost
12 April
on average
First frost
16 November
on average
Frost-free days
218
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Grantham. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Grantham, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors 20 May to 14 Jun; Under cover 22 Apr to 12 Jul
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
20 May to 14 Jun
Under cover
22 Apr to 12 Jul
First harvest
About 103 days after sowing. Sown on 20 May, ready around 31 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliOutdoors 19 May to 14 Jun; Under cover 21 Apr to 12 Jul
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
19 May to 14 Jun
Under cover
21 Apr to 12 Jul
First harvest
About 121 days after sowing. Sown on 19 May, ready around 17 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperOutdoors 24 May to 19 Jun; Under cover 26 Apr to 17 Jul
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 May to 19 Jun
Under cover
26 Apr to 17 Jul
First harvest
About 114 days after sowing. Sown on 24 May, ready around 15 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineOutdoors 24 May to 14 Jun; Under cover 26 Apr to 12 Jul
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 May to 14 Jun
Under cover
26 Apr to 12 Jul
First harvest
About 118 days after sowing. Sown on 24 May, ready around 19 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 19 May to 29 Jun; Under cover 21 Apr to 27 Jul
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
19 May to 29 Jun
Under cover
21 Apr to 27 Jul
First harvest
About 59 days after sowing. Sown on 19 May, ready around 17 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 19 May to 29 Jun; Under cover 21 Apr to 27 Jul
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
19 May to 29 Jun
Under cover
21 Apr to 27 Jul
First harvest
About 69 days after sowing. Sown on 19 May, ready around 27 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashOutdoors 19 May to 19 Jun; Under cover 21 Apr to 17 Jul
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
19 May to 19 Jun
Under cover
21 Apr to 17 Jul
First harvest
About 104 days after sowing. Sown on 19 May, ready around 31 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 14 May to 19 Jun; Under cover 16 Apr to 17 Jul
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 May to 19 Jun
Under cover
16 Apr to 17 Jul
First harvest
About 96 days after sowing. Sown on 14 May, ready around 18 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 29 Mar to 7 Jul; Under cover 1 Mar to 4 Aug
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 7 Jul
Under cover
1 Mar to 4 Aug
First harvest
About 102 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 9 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 29 Mar to 12 Jul; Under cover 1 Mar to 9 Aug
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 12 Jul
Under cover
1 Mar to 9 Aug
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 9 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 11 Mar to 29 May; Under cover 11 Feb to 26 Jun
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 29 May
Under cover
11 Feb to 26 Jun
First harvest
About 132 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 21 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 11 Mar to 18 Sep; Under cover 11 Feb to 16 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 18 Sep
Under cover
11 Feb to 16 Oct
First harvest
About 30 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 10 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 11 Mar to 8 May; Under cover 11 Feb to 5 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
11 Mar to 8 May
Under cover
11 Feb to 5 Jun
First harvest
About 103 days after planting. Planted on 11 March, ready around 22 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 11 Mar to 19 Aug; Under cover 11 Feb to 16 Sep
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 19 Aug
Under cover
11 Feb to 16 Sep
First harvest
About 63 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 13 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 16 Mar to 14 Aug; Under cover 16 Feb to 11 Sep
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
16 Mar to 14 Aug
Under cover
16 Feb to 11 Sep
First harvest
About 73 days after sowing. Sown on 16 March, ready around 28 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 11 Mar to 18 Sep; Under cover 11 Feb to 16 Oct
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 18 Sep
Under cover
11 Feb to 16 Oct
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 27 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 29 Mar to 19 Aug; Under cover 1 Mar to 16 Sep
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 19 Aug
Under cover
1 Mar to 16 Sep
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 30 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 11 Mar to 18 Sep; Under cover 11 Feb to 16 Oct
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 18 Sep
Under cover
11 Feb to 16 Oct
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 22 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 23 Feb to 28 Apr; Under cover 26 Jan to 26 May
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
23 Feb to 28 Apr
Under cover
26 Jan to 26 May
First harvest
About 135 days after sowing. Sown on 23 February, ready around 8 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 14 May to 29 Jun; Under cover 16 Apr to 27 Jul
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 May to 29 Jun
Under cover
16 Apr to 27 Jul
First harvest
About 88 days after sowing. Sown on 14 May, ready around 10 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 14 May to 14 Jul; Under cover 16 Apr to 11 Aug
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 May to 14 Jul
Under cover
16 Apr to 11 Aug
First harvest
About 69 days after sowing. Sown on 14 May, ready around 22 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 4 Oct to 21 Nov; Under cover 6 Sep to 19 Dec
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
4 Oct to 21 Nov
Under cover
6 Sep to 19 Dec
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 4 October, ready around 12 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 11 Mar to 13 Jun; Under cover 11 Feb to 11 Jul
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 13 Jun
Under cover
11 Feb to 11 Jul
First harvest
About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 2 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 5 Mar to 28 Apr; Under cover 5 Feb to 26 May
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
5 Mar to 28 Apr
Under cover
5 Feb to 26 May
First harvest
About 143 days after planting. Planted on 5 March, ready around 26 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 4 Oct to 1 Dec; Under cover 6 Sep to 29 Dec
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
4 Oct to 1 Dec
Under cover
6 Sep to 29 Dec
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 4 October, ready around 11 June.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 11 Mar to 26 Jun; Under cover 11 Feb to 24 Jul
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 26 Jun
Under cover
11 Feb to 24 Jul
First harvest
About 151 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 9 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 23 Feb to 3 Sep; Under cover 26 Jan to 1 Oct
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
23 Feb to 3 Sep
Under cover
26 Jan to 1 Oct
First harvest
About 74 days after sowing. Sown on 23 February, ready around 8 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 8 Feb to 28 Apr; Under cover 11 Jan to 26 May
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
8 Feb to 28 Apr
Under cover
11 Jan to 26 May
First harvest
About 137 days after planting. Planted on 8 February, ready around 25 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 11 Mar to 11 Jul; Under cover 11 Feb to 8 Aug
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 11 Jul
Under cover
11 Feb to 8 Aug
First harvest
About 113 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 2 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 29 Mar to 27 Jun; Under cover 1 Mar to 25 Jul
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 27 Jun
Under cover
1 Mar to 25 Jul
First harvest
About 92 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 29 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 11 Mar to 13 Jun; Under cover 11 Feb to 11 Jul
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 13 Jun
Under cover
11 Feb to 11 Jul
First harvest
About 123 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 12 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 11 Mar to 14 May; Under cover 11 Feb to 11 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 14 May
Under cover
11 Feb to 11 Jun
First harvest
About 179 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 6 September.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 29 Mar to 12 Jul; Under cover 1 Mar to 9 Aug
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 12 Jul
Under cover
1 Mar to 9 Aug
First harvest
About 82 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 19 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 13 Apr to 4 Sep; Under cover 16 Mar to 2 Oct
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
13 Apr to 4 Sep
Under cover
16 Mar to 2 Oct
First harvest
About 46 days after sowing. Sown on 13 April, ready around 29 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 13 Apr to 13 Jul; Under cover 16 Mar to 10 Aug
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
13 Apr to 13 Jul
Under cover
16 Mar to 10 Aug
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 13 April, ready around 14 June.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 11 Mar to 19 Aug; Under cover 11 Feb to 16 Sep
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 19 Aug
Under cover
11 Feb to 16 Sep
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 11 March, ready around 28 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 29 Mar to 3 Sep; Under cover 1 Mar to 1 Oct
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 3 Sep
Under cover
1 Mar to 1 Oct
First harvest
About 52 days after sowing. Sown on 29 March, ready around 20 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 11 Mar to 29 May; Under cover 11 Feb to 26 Jun
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
11 Mar to 29 May
Under cover
11 Feb to 26 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 29 Mar to 2 Oct; Under cover 1 Mar to 30 Oct
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 Mar to 2 Oct
Under cover
1 Mar to 30 Oct
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 11 Mar to 14 May; Under cover 11 Feb to 11 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
11 Mar to 14 May
Under cover
11 Feb to 11 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 3 Nov to 6 Jan; Under cover 6 Oct to 3 Feb
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
3 Nov to 6 Jan
Under cover
6 Oct to 3 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 17 Oct to 17 Dec; Under cover 19 Sep to 14 Jan
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
17 Oct to 17 Dec
Under cover
19 Sep to 14 Jan
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Grantham

When is the last frost in Grantham?

On average around 12 April, and the first autumn frost comes around 16 November. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Grantham?

Yes. Plant them outdoors 20 May to 14 Jun, or under cover 22 Apr to 12 Jul.

What can I sow in Grantham in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Grantham. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work