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England, UK

Planting calendar for Kendal

Last frost around 7 April, first frost around 24 November: about 231 frost-free days.

Last frost
7 April
on average
First frost
24 November
on average
Frost-free days
231
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Kendal. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Kendal, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors 25 May to 23 Jun; Under cover 27 Apr to 21 Jul
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 23 Jun
Under cover
27 Apr to 21 Jul
First harvest
About 131 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 3 October.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliOutdoors 24 May to 20 Jun; Under cover 26 Apr to 18 Jul
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 May to 20 Jun
Under cover
26 Apr to 18 Jul
First harvest
About 224 days after sowing. Sown on 24 May, ready around 3 January.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperOutdoors 30 May to 24 Jun; Under cover 2 May to 22 Jul
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 May to 24 Jun
Under cover
2 May to 22 Jul
First harvest
About 208 days after sowing. Sown on 30 May, ready around 24 December.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineOutdoors 30 May to 20 Jun; Under cover 2 May to 18 Jul
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 May to 20 Jun
Under cover
2 May to 18 Jul
First harvest
About 240 days after sowing. Sown on 30 May, ready around 25 January.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 24 May to 15 Jul; Under cover 26 Apr to 12 Aug
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 May to 15 Jul
Under cover
26 Apr to 12 Aug
First harvest
About 64 days after sowing. Sown on 24 May, ready around 27 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 24 May to 15 Jul; Under cover 26 Apr to 12 Aug
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 May to 15 Jul
Under cover
26 Apr to 12 Aug
First harvest
About 75 days after sowing. Sown on 24 May, ready around 7 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashOutdoors 24 May to 26 Jun; Under cover 26 Apr to 24 Jul
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 May to 26 Jun
Under cover
26 Apr to 24 Jul
First harvest
About 130 days after sowing. Sown on 24 May, ready around 1 October.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 19 May to 29 Jun; Under cover 21 Apr to 27 Jul
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
19 May to 29 Jun
Under cover
21 Apr to 27 Jul
First harvest
About 111 days after sowing. Sown on 19 May, ready around 7 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 3 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 6 Mar to 28 Aug
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
6 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 103 days after sowing. Sown on 3 April, ready around 15 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 3 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 6 Mar to 28 Aug
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
6 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 3 April, ready around 14 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 17 Mar to 5 Jun; Under cover 17 Feb to 3 Jul
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 5 Jun
Under cover
17 Feb to 3 Jul
First harvest
About 135 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 30 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 17 Mar to 12 Sep; Under cover 17 Feb to 10 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 12 Sep
Under cover
17 Feb to 10 Oct
First harvest
About 29 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 15 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 17 Mar to 13 May; Under cover 17 Feb to 10 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
17 Mar to 13 May
Under cover
17 Feb to 10 Jun
First harvest
About 103 days after planting. Planted on 17 March, ready around 28 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 17 Mar to 11 Aug; Under cover 17 Feb to 8 Sep
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 11 Aug
Under cover
17 Feb to 8 Sep
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 18 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 22 Mar to 6 Aug; Under cover 22 Feb to 3 Sep
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 6 Aug
Under cover
22 Feb to 3 Sep
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 2 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 17 Mar to 14 Sep; Under cover 17 Feb to 12 Oct
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 14 Sep
Under cover
17 Feb to 12 Oct
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 3 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 3 Apr to 11 Aug; Under cover 6 Mar to 8 Sep
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Apr to 11 Aug
Under cover
6 Mar to 8 Sep
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 3 April, ready around 4 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 17 Mar to 13 Sep; Under cover 17 Feb to 11 Oct
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 13 Sep
Under cover
17 Feb to 11 Oct
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 28 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 2 Mar to 3 May; Under cover 2 Feb to 31 May
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
2 Mar to 3 May
Under cover
2 Feb to 31 May
First harvest
About 134 days after sowing. Sown on 2 March, ready around 14 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 19 May to 8 Jul; Under cover 21 Apr to 5 Aug
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
19 May to 8 Jul
Under cover
21 Apr to 5 Aug
First harvest
About 98 days after sowing. Sown on 19 May, ready around 25 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 19 May to 24 Jul; Under cover 21 Apr to 21 Aug
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
19 May to 24 Jul
Under cover
21 Apr to 21 Aug
First harvest
About 75 days after sowing. Sown on 19 May, ready around 2 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 28 Sep to 22 Nov; Under cover 31 Aug to 20 Dec
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Sep to 22 Nov
Under cover
31 Aug to 20 Dec
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 28 September, ready around 6 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 17 Mar to 23 Jun; Under cover 17 Feb to 21 Jul
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 23 Jun
Under cover
17 Feb to 21 Jul
First harvest
About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 8 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 12 Mar to 3 May; Under cover 12 Feb to 31 May
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
12 Mar to 3 May
Under cover
12 Feb to 31 May
First harvest
About 145 days after planting. Planted on 12 March, ready around 4 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 28 Sep to 2 Dec; Under cover 31 Aug to 30 Dec
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
28 Sep to 2 Dec
Under cover
31 Aug to 30 Dec
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 28 September, ready around 5 June.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 17 Mar to 15 Jul; Under cover 17 Feb to 12 Aug
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 15 Jul
Under cover
17 Feb to 12 Aug
First harvest
About 156 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 20 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 2 Mar to 30 Aug; Under cover 2 Feb to 27 Sep
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
2 Mar to 30 Aug
Under cover
2 Feb to 27 Sep
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 2 March, ready around 13 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 15 Feb to 3 May; Under cover 18 Jan to 31 May
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
15 Feb to 3 May
Under cover
18 Jan to 31 May
First harvest
About 134 days after planting. Planted on 15 February, ready around 29 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 17 Mar to 31 Jul; Under cover 17 Feb to 28 Aug
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 31 Jul
Under cover
17 Feb to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 114 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 9 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 3 Apr to 15 Jul; Under cover 6 Mar to 12 Aug
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Apr to 15 Jul
Under cover
6 Mar to 12 Aug
First harvest
About 93 days after sowing. Sown on 3 April, ready around 5 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 17 Mar to 23 Jun; Under cover 17 Feb to 21 Jul
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 23 Jun
Under cover
17 Feb to 21 Jul
First harvest
About 124 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 19 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 17 Mar to 19 May; Under cover 17 Feb to 16 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 19 May
Under cover
17 Feb to 16 Jun
First harvest
About 190 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 23 September.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 3 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 6 Mar to 28 Aug
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
6 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 82 days after sowing. Sown on 3 April, ready around 24 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 17 Apr to 28 Aug; Under cover 20 Mar to 25 Sep
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Apr to 28 Aug
Under cover
20 Mar to 25 Sep
First harvest
About 46 days after sowing. Sown on 17 April, ready around 2 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 17 Apr to 30 Jul; Under cover 20 Mar to 27 Aug
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Apr to 30 Jul
Under cover
20 Mar to 27 Aug
First harvest
About 63 days after sowing. Sown on 17 April, ready around 19 June.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 17 Mar to 12 Aug; Under cover 17 Feb to 9 Sep
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 12 Aug
Under cover
17 Feb to 9 Sep
First harvest
About 77 days after sowing. Sown on 17 March, ready around 2 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 3 Apr to 28 Aug; Under cover 6 Mar to 25 Sep
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Apr to 28 Aug
Under cover
6 Mar to 25 Sep
First harvest
About 51 days after sowing. Sown on 3 April, ready around 24 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 17 Mar to 5 Jun; Under cover 17 Feb to 3 Jul
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Mar to 5 Jun
Under cover
17 Feb to 3 Jul
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 3 Apr to 30 Sep; Under cover 6 Mar to 28 Oct
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
3 Apr to 30 Sep
Under cover
6 Mar to 28 Oct
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 17 Mar to 19 May; Under cover 17 Feb to 16 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
17 Mar to 19 May
Under cover
17 Feb to 16 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 1 Nov to 8 Jan; Under cover 4 Oct to 5 Feb
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
1 Nov to 8 Jan
Under cover
4 Oct to 5 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 13 Oct to 19 Dec; Under cover 15 Sep to 16 Jan
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
13 Oct to 19 Dec
Under cover
15 Sep to 16 Jan
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Kendal

When is the last frost in Kendal?

On average around 7 April, and the first autumn frost comes around 24 November. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Kendal?

Yes. Plant them outdoors 25 May to 23 Jun, or under cover 27 Apr to 21 Jul.

What can I sow in Kendal in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Kendal. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work