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Scotland, UK

Planting calendar for Rutherglen

Last frost around 9 April, first frost around 18 November: about 223 frost-free days.

Last frost
9 April
on average
First frost
18 November
on average
Frost-free days
223
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Rutherglen. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Rutherglen, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Plant under coverSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoUnder cover 9 May to 5 Jun
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
9 May to 5 Jun
First harvest
About 86 days after sowing. Sown on 9 May, ready around 3 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliUnder cover 8 May to 5 Jun
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
8 May to 5 Jun
First harvest
About 91 days after sowing. Sown on 8 May, ready around 7 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperUnder cover 13 May to 10 Jun
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
13 May to 10 Jun
First harvest
About 86 days after sowing. Sown on 13 May, ready around 7 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineUnder cover 13 May to 5 Jun
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
13 May to 5 Jun
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on 13 May, ready around 11 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 31 May to 15 Jul; Under cover 3 May to 12 Aug
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 May to 15 Jul
Under cover
3 May to 12 Aug
First harvest
About 69 days after sowing. Sown on 31 May, ready around 8 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 31 May to 5 Jul; Under cover 3 May to 2 Aug
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 May to 5 Jul
Under cover
3 May to 2 Aug
First harvest
About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 31 May, ready around 22 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashUnder cover 8 May to 10 Jun
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
8 May to 10 Jun
First harvest
About 86 days after sowing. Sown on 8 May, ready around 2 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 25 May to 31 May; Under cover 27 Apr to 3 May, and 25 May to 31 May, and 22 Jun to 28 Jun
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 31 May
Under cover
27 Apr to 3 May, and 25 May to 31 May, and 22 Jun to 28 Jun
First harvest
About 160 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 1 November.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 106 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 23 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 73 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 20 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 22 Mar to 13 Jun; Under cover 22 Feb to 11 Jul
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 13 Jun
Under cover
22 Feb to 11 Jul
First harvest
About 138 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 7 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 22 Mar to 5 Sep; Under cover 22 Feb to 3 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 5 Sep
Under cover
22 Feb to 3 Oct
First harvest
About 29 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 20 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 22 Mar to 19 May; Under cover 22 Feb to 16 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
22 Mar to 19 May
Under cover
22 Feb to 16 Jun
First harvest
About 104 days after planting. Planted on 22 March, ready around 4 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 22 Mar to 2 Aug; Under cover 22 Feb to 30 Aug
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 2 Aug
Under cover
22 Feb to 30 Aug
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 23 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 27 Mar to 31 Jul; Under cover 27 Feb to 28 Aug
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
27 Mar to 31 Jul
Under cover
27 Feb to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 73 days after sowing. Sown on 27 March, ready around 8 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 22 Mar to 6 Sep; Under cover 22 Feb to 4 Oct
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 6 Sep
Under cover
22 Feb to 4 Oct
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 8 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 8 Apr to 2 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 30 Aug
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 2 Aug
Under cover
11 Mar to 30 Aug
First harvest
About 63 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 10 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 22 Mar to 6 Sep; Under cover 22 Feb to 4 Oct
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 6 Sep
Under cover
22 Feb to 4 Oct
First harvest
About 41 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 2 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 8 Mar to 8 May; Under cover 8 Feb to 5 Jun
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Mar to 8 May
Under cover
8 Feb to 5 Jun
First harvest
About 135 days after sowing. Sown on 8 March, ready around 21 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 25 May to 17 Jun; Under cover 27 Apr to 15 Jul
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 17 Jun
Under cover
27 Apr to 15 Jul
First harvest
About 114 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 16 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 25 May to 10 Jul; Under cover 27 Apr to 7 Aug
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 10 Jul
Under cover
27 Apr to 7 Aug
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 14 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 20 Sep to 15 Nov; Under cover 23 Aug to 13 Dec
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
20 Sep to 15 Nov
Under cover
23 Aug to 13 Dec
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 20 September, ready around 28 April.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 22 Mar to 5 Jul; Under cover 22 Feb to 2 Aug
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 5 Jul
Under cover
22 Feb to 2 Aug
First harvest
About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 13 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 17 Mar to 8 May; Under cover 17 Feb to 5 Jun
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
17 Mar to 8 May
Under cover
17 Feb to 5 Jun
First harvest
About 148 days after planting. Planted on 17 March, ready around 12 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 20 Sep to 25 Nov; Under cover 23 Aug to 23 Dec
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
20 Sep to 25 Nov
Under cover
23 Aug to 23 Dec
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 20 September, ready around 28 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 22 Mar to 20 Jul; Under cover 22 Feb to 17 Aug
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 20 Jul
Under cover
22 Feb to 17 Aug
First harvest
About 162 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 31 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 8 Mar to 22 Aug; Under cover 8 Feb to 19 Sep
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Mar to 22 Aug
Under cover
8 Feb to 19 Sep
First harvest
About 71 days after sowing. Sown on 8 March, ready around 18 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 23 Feb to 8 May; Under cover 26 Jan to 5 Jun
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
23 Feb to 8 May
Under cover
26 Jan to 5 Jun
First harvest
About 131 days after planting. Planted on 23 February, ready around 4 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 22 Mar to 31 Jul; Under cover 22 Feb to 28 Aug
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 31 Jul
Under cover
22 Feb to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 115 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 15 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 95 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 12 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 22 Mar to 5 Jul; Under cover 22 Feb to 2 Aug
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 5 Jul
Under cover
22 Feb to 2 Aug
First harvest
About 126 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 26 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 22 Mar to 25 May; Under cover 22 Feb to 22 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 25 May
Under cover
22 Feb to 22 Jun
First harvest
About 206 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 14 October.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 1 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 22 Apr to 20 Aug; Under cover 25 Mar to 17 Sep
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Apr to 20 Aug
Under cover
25 Mar to 17 Sep
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 22 April, ready around 8 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 22 Apr to 17 Jul; Under cover 25 Mar to 14 Aug
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Apr to 17 Jul
Under cover
25 Mar to 14 Aug
First harvest
About 65 days after sowing. Sown on 22 April, ready around 26 June.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 22 Mar to 3 Aug; Under cover 22 Feb to 31 Aug
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 3 Aug
Under cover
22 Feb to 31 Aug
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 8 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 8 Apr to 20 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 17 Sep
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 20 Aug
Under cover
11 Mar to 17 Sep
First harvest
About 52 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 30 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 22 Mar to 13 Jun; Under cover 22 Feb to 11 Jul
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 13 Jun
Under cover
22 Feb to 11 Jul
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 8 Apr to 23 Sep; Under cover 11 Mar to 21 Oct
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 23 Sep
Under cover
11 Mar to 21 Oct
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 22 Mar to 25 May; Under cover 22 Feb to 22 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
22 Mar to 25 May
Under cover
22 Feb to 22 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 26 Oct to 24 Dec; Under cover 28 Sep to 21 Jan
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
26 Oct to 24 Dec
Under cover
28 Sep to 21 Jan
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 7 Oct to 10 Dec; Under cover 9 Sep to 7 Jan
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
7 Oct to 10 Dec
Under cover
9 Sep to 7 Jan
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Rutherglen

When is the last frost in Rutherglen?

On average around 9 April, and the first autumn frost comes around 18 November. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Rutherglen?

Not reliably: the season too short. Sow them under cover 9 May to 5 Jun, then grow them on under cover or plant out once frost has passed.

What can I sow in Rutherglen in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Rutherglen. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work