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Colorado, US

Planting calendar for Aurora, Colorado

Last frost around May 5, first frost around October 14: about 162 frost-free days.

Last frost
May 5
on average
First frost
October 14
on average
Frost-free days
162
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Aurora, Colorado. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (indoors, a greenhouse or a cold frame)
When to sow each crop in Aurora, Colorado, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Chile pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bell pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
EggplantJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ZucchiniJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Winter squashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet cornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ArugulaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Green beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fava beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant under coverDecember: Not this month
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ScallionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant outdoors and under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bok choyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CilantroJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Not this month
RhubarbJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant under coverDecember: Not this month

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors Jun 9 to Jul 4; Under cover May 12 to Aug 1
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 9 to Jul 4
Under cover
May 12 to Aug 1
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on June 9, ready around August 14.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the US, town by town
Chile pepperOutdoors Jun 8 to Jul 4; Under cover May 11 to Aug 1
Chile pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 8 to Jul 4
Under cover
May 11 to Aug 1
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on June 8, ready around August 31.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Chile pepper across the US, town by town
Bell pepperOutdoors Jun 13 to Jul 9; Under cover May 16 to Aug 6
Bell pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 13 to Jul 9
Under cover
May 16 to Aug 6
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on June 13, ready around August 30.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Bell pepper across the US, town by town
EggplantOutdoors Jun 13 to Jul 4; Under cover May 16 to Aug 1
Eggplant growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 13 to Jul 4
Under cover
May 16 to Aug 1
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on June 13, ready around September 11.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Eggplant across the US, town by town
ZucchiniOutdoors Jun 8 to Aug 16; Under cover May 11 to Sep 13
Zucchini growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 8 to Aug 16
Under cover
May 11 to Sep 13
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on June 8, ready around July 14.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Zucchini across the US, town by town
CucumberOutdoors Jun 8 to Aug 12; Under cover May 11 to Sep 9
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 8 to Aug 12
Under cover
May 11 to Sep 9
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on June 8, ready around July 20.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the US, town by town
Winter squashOutdoors Jun 8 to Jul 9; Under cover May 11 to Aug 6
Winter squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 8 to Jul 9
Under cover
May 11 to Aug 6
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on June 8, ready around August 13.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Winter squash across the US, town by town
Sweet cornOutdoors Jun 3 to Jul 9; Under cover May 6 to Aug 6
Sweet corn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 3 to Jul 9
Under cover
May 6 to Aug 6
First harvest
About 60 days after sowing. Sown on June 3, ready around August 2.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Sweet corn across the US, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors Apr 14 to Jul 23; Under cover Mar 17 to Aug 20
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 14 to Jul 23
Under cover
Mar 17 to Aug 20
First harvest
About 75 days after sowing. Sown on April 14, ready around June 28.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Carrot across the US, town by town
BeetOutdoors Apr 14 to Aug 12; Under cover Mar 17 to Sep 9
Beet growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 14 to Aug 12
Under cover
Mar 17 to Sep 9
First harvest
About 53 days after sowing. Sown on April 14, ready around June 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Beet across the US, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 23; Under cover Mar 10 to Jul 21
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 23
Under cover
Mar 10 to Jul 21
First harvest
About 91 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around July 7.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsnip across the US, town by town
RadishOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Sep 18; Under cover Mar 10 to Oct 16
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Sep 18
Under cover
Mar 10 to Oct 16
First harvest
About 20 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around April 27.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the US, town by town
PotatoOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 2; Under cover Mar 10 to Jun 30
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 2
Under cover
Mar 10 to Jun 30
First harvest
About 70 days after planting. Planted on April 7, ready around June 16.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Potato across the US, town by town
TurnipOutdoors Apr 7 to Aug 23; Under cover Mar 10 to Sep 20
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Aug 23
Under cover
Mar 10 to Sep 20
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around May 19.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Turnip across the US, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors Apr 9 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Aug 19; Under cover Mar 12 to Sep 16
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 9 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Aug 19
Under cover
Mar 12 to Sep 16
First harvest
About 51 days after sowing. Sown on April 9, ready around May 30.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the US, town by town
SpinachOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 13; Under cover Mar 10 to Oct 11
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 13
Under cover
Mar 10 to Oct 11
First harvest
About 32 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around May 9.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the US, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors Apr 14 to Aug 23; Under cover Mar 17 to Sep 20
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 14 to Aug 23
Under cover
Mar 17 to Sep 20
First harvest
About 46 days after sowing. Sown on April 14, ready around May 30.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Swiss chard across the US, town by town
ArugulaOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 14; Under cover Mar 10 to Oct 12
Arugula growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 14
Under cover
Mar 10 to Oct 12
First harvest
About 28 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around May 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Arugula across the US, town by town
CeleryOutdoors Apr 3 to Jun 2; Under cover Mar 6 to Jun 30
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Jun 2
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jun 30
First harvest
About 87 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around June 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Celery across the US, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors Jun 3 to Aug 5; Under cover May 6 to Sep 2
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 3 to Aug 5
Under cover
May 6 to Sep 2
First harvest
About 54 days after sowing. Sown on June 3, ready around July 27.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the US, town by town
Green beanOutdoors Jun 3 to Aug 14; Under cover May 6 to Sep 11
Green bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jun 3 to Aug 14
Under cover
May 6 to Sep 11
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on June 3, ready around July 15.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Green bean across the US, town by town
Fava beanOutdoors Mar 30 to Apr 20; Under cover Mar 2 to May 18
Fava bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 30 to Apr 20
Under cover
Mar 2 to May 18
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on March 30, ready around November 5.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Fava bean across the US, town by town
PeaOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 16; Under cover Mar 10 to Jul 14
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 16
Under cover
Mar 10 to Jul 14
First harvest
About 56 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around June 2.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the US, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors Apr 6 to May 27; Under cover Mar 9 to Jun 24
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 6 to May 27
Under cover
Mar 9 to Jun 24
First harvest
About 98 days after planting. Planted on April 6, ready around July 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Onion across the US, town by town
GarlicOutdoors Oct 7 to Nov 1; Under cover Sep 9 to Nov 29
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 7 to Nov 1
Under cover
Sep 9 to Nov 29
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on October 7, ready around June 14.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the US, town by town
LeekOutdoors Apr 7 to Jul 23; Under cover Mar 10 to Aug 20
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jul 23
Under cover
Mar 10 to Aug 20
First harvest
About 104 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around July 20.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Leek across the US, town by town
ScallionOutdoors Apr 3 to Sep 1; Under cover Mar 6 to Sep 29
Scallion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Sep 1
Under cover
Mar 6 to Sep 29
First harvest
About 45 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around May 18.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Scallion across the US, town by town
ShallotOutdoors Mar 30 to Jun 12; Under cover Mar 2 to Jul 10
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 30 to Jun 12
Under cover
Mar 2 to Jul 10
First harvest
About 79 days after planting. Planted on March 30, ready around June 17.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Shallot across the US, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors Apr 7 to Aug 7; Under cover Mar 10 to Sep 4
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Aug 7
Under cover
Mar 10 to Sep 4
First harvest
About 77 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around June 23.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Cabbage across the US, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors Apr 14 to Jul 13; Under cover Mar 17 to Aug 10
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 14 to Jul 13
Under cover
Mar 17 to Aug 10
First harvest
About 68 days after sowing. Sown on April 14, ready around June 21.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Broccoli across the US, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 16; Under cover Mar 10 to Jul 14
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 16
Under cover
Mar 10 to Jul 14
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around June 30.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the US, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 7; Under cover Mar 10 to Jul 5
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 7
Under cover
Mar 10 to Jul 5
First harvest
About 122 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around August 7.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Brussels sprout across the US, town by town
KaleOutdoors Apr 14 to Aug 7; Under cover Mar 17 to Sep 4
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 14 to Aug 7
Under cover
Mar 17 to Sep 4
First harvest
About 61 days after sowing. Sown on April 14, ready around June 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Kale across the US, town by town
Bok choyOutdoors Apr 20 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 5; Under cover Mar 23 to Oct 3
Bok choy growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 20 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 5
Under cover
Mar 23 to Oct 3
First harvest
About 37 days after sowing. Sown on April 20, ready around May 27.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 46°F; bolts in hot weather.
Bok choy across the US, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors May 5 to Aug 18; Under cover Apr 7 to Sep 15
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 5 to Aug 18
Under cover
Apr 7 to Sep 15
First harvest
About 45 days after sowing. Sown on May 5, ready around June 19.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 46°F or more, and no frost.
Basil across the US, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors Apr 7 to Aug 22; Under cover Mar 10 to Sep 19
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Aug 22
Under cover
Mar 10 to Sep 19
First harvest
About 52 days after sowing. Sown on April 7, ready around May 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsley across the US, town by town
CilantroOutdoors Apr 14 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 3; Under cover Mar 17 to Oct 1
Cilantro growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 14 to Jun 5, and Jul 28 to Sep 3
Under cover
Mar 17 to Oct 1
First harvest
About 39 days after sowing. Sown on April 14, ready around May 23.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cilantro across the US, town by town
ChivesOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 23, and Jul 31 to Aug 6; Under cover Mar 10 to Jul 21, and Jul 31 to Aug 6, and Aug 28 to Sep 3
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 23, and Jul 31 to Aug 6
Under cover
Mar 10 to Jul 21, and Jul 31 to Aug 6, and Aug 28 to Sep 3
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Chives across the US, town by town
MintOutdoors Apr 14 to Sep 22; Under cover Mar 17 to Oct 20
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 14 to Sep 22
Under cover
Mar 17 to Oct 20
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Mint across the US, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors Apr 7 to Jun 7; Under cover Mar 10 to Jul 5
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 7 to Jun 7
Under cover
Mar 10 to Jul 5
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Strawberry across the US, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors Oct 21 to Nov 7; Under cover Sep 23 to Oct 10, and Oct 21 to Nov 7, and Nov 18 to Dec 5
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 21 to Nov 7
Under cover
Sep 23 to Oct 10, and Oct 21 to Nov 7, and Nov 18 to Dec 5
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the US, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors Oct 14 to Nov 5; Under cover Sep 16 to Dec 3
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 14 to Nov 5
Under cover
Sep 16 to Dec 3
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the US, town by town

Questions about growing in Aurora, Colorado

When is the last frost in Aurora, Colorado?

On average around May 5, and the first autumn frost comes around October 14. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Aurora, Colorado?

Yes. Plant them outdoors Jun 9 to Jul 4, or under cover May 12 to Aug 1.

What can I sow in Aurora, Colorado in November?

Outdoors: raspberry. Under cover: garlic, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your backyard or community garden plot in Aurora, Colorado. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work