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Nebraska, US

Planting calendar for Omaha

Last frost around April 15, first frost around October 27: about 195 frost-free days.

Last frost
April 15
on average
First frost
October 27
on average
Frost-free days
195
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Omaha. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (indoors, a greenhouse or a cold frame)
When to sow each crop in Omaha, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Chile pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bell pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
EggplantJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ZucchiniJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Winter squashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet cornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ArugulaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Green beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fava beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ScallionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bok choyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CilantroJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors May 20 to Jun 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 12; Under cover Apr 22 to Jul 15, and Jul 27 to Aug 12, and Aug 24 to Sep 9
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 20 to Jun 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 12
Under cover
Apr 22 to Jul 15, and Jul 27 to Aug 12, and Aug 24 to Sep 9
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on May 20, ready around July 25.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the US, town by town
Chile pepperOutdoors May 19 to Jun 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 10; Under cover Apr 21 to Jul 13, and Jul 27 to Aug 10, and Aug 24 to Sep 7
Chile pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 10
Under cover
Apr 21 to Jul 13, and Jul 27 to Aug 10, and Aug 24 to Sep 7
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around August 11.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Chile pepper across the US, town by town
Bell pepperOutdoors May 24 to Jun 19, and Jul 27 to Aug 12; Under cover Apr 26 to Jul 17, and Jul 27 to Aug 12, and Aug 24 to Sep 9
Bell pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 24 to Jun 19, and Jul 27 to Aug 12
Under cover
Apr 26 to Jul 17, and Jul 27 to Aug 12, and Aug 24 to Sep 9
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on May 24, ready around August 10.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Bell pepper across the US, town by town
EggplantOutdoors May 24 to Jun 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 10; Under cover Apr 26 to Jul 13, and Jul 27 to Aug 10, and Aug 24 to Sep 7
Eggplant growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 24 to Jun 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 10
Under cover
Apr 26 to Jul 13, and Jul 27 to Aug 10, and Aug 24 to Sep 7
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on May 24, ready around August 22.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Eggplant across the US, town by town
ZucchiniOutdoors May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 27 to Aug 29; Under cover Apr 21 to Sep 26
Zucchini growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 27 to Aug 29
Under cover
Apr 21 to Sep 26
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around June 24.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Zucchini across the US, town by town
CucumberOutdoors May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 27 to Aug 25; Under cover Apr 21 to Sep 22
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 29, and Jul 27 to Aug 25
Under cover
Apr 21 to Sep 22
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around June 30.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the US, town by town
Winter squashOutdoors May 19 to Jun 19, and Jul 27 to Aug 13; Under cover Apr 21 to Jul 17, and Jul 27 to Aug 13, and Aug 24 to Sep 10
Winter squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 19 to Jun 19, and Jul 27 to Aug 13
Under cover
Apr 21 to Jul 17, and Jul 27 to Aug 13, and Aug 24 to Sep 10
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on May 19, ready around July 24.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Winter squash across the US, town by town
Sweet cornOutdoors May 14 to Jun 19, and Jul 27 to Aug 15; Under cover Apr 16 to Jul 18, and Jul 27 to Aug 15, and Aug 24 to Sep 12
Sweet corn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 14 to Jun 19, and Jul 27 to Aug 15
Under cover
Apr 16 to Jul 18, and Jul 27 to Aug 15, and Aug 24 to Sep 12
First harvest
About 60 days after sowing. Sown on May 14, ready around July 13.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Sweet corn across the US, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors Apr 1 to Jul 10, and Jul 27 to Aug 11; Under cover Mar 4 to Aug 11, and Aug 24 to Sep 8
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 1 to Jul 10, and Jul 27 to Aug 11
Under cover
Mar 4 to Aug 11, and Aug 24 to Sep 8
First harvest
About 70 days after sowing. Sown on April 1, ready around June 10.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Carrot across the US, town by town
BeetOutdoors Apr 1 to Aug 24; Under cover Mar 4 to Sep 21
Beet growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 1 to Aug 24
Under cover
Mar 4 to Sep 21
First harvest
About 50 days after sowing. Sown on April 1, ready around May 21.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Beet across the US, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors Mar 27 to Jun 12; Under cover Feb 27 to Jul 10
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to Jun 12
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jul 10
First harvest
About 85 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around June 20.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsnip across the US, town by town
RadishOutdoors Mar 27 to May 18, and Aug 7 to Sep 30; Under cover Feb 27 to Jun 15, and Jul 10 to Oct 28
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to May 18, and Aug 7 to Sep 30
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jun 15, and Jul 10 to Oct 28
First harvest
About 19 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around April 15.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the US, town by town
PotatoOutdoors Mar 27 to May 22, and Jul 27 to Aug 11; Under cover Feb 27 to Jun 19, and Jun 29 to Jul 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 11, and Aug 24 to Sep 8
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 27 to May 22, and Jul 27 to Aug 11
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jun 19, and Jun 29 to Jul 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 11, and Aug 24 to Sep 8
First harvest
About 65 days after planting. Planted on March 27, ready around May 31.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Potato across the US, town by town
TurnipOutdoors Mar 27 to May 27, and Jul 30 to Sep 5; Under cover Feb 27 to Oct 3
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to May 27, and Jul 30 to Sep 5
Under cover
Feb 27 to Oct 3
First harvest
About 39 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around May 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Turnip across the US, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors Mar 28 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Aug 31; Under cover Feb 28 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Aug 3, and Aug 13 to Aug 31, and Sep 10 to Sep 28
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 28 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Aug 31
Under cover
Feb 28 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Aug 3, and Aug 13 to Aug 31, and Sep 10 to Sep 28
First harvest
About 46 days after sowing. Sown on March 28, ready around May 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the US, town by town
SpinachOutdoors Mar 27 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 24; Under cover Feb 27 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 22
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 24
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 22
First harvest
About 29 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around April 25.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the US, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors Apr 1 to Sep 5; Under cover Mar 4 to Oct 3
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 1 to Sep 5
Under cover
Mar 4 to Oct 3
First harvest
About 43 days after sowing. Sown on April 1, ready around May 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Swiss chard across the US, town by town
ArugulaOutdoors Mar 27 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 25; Under cover Feb 27 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 23
Arugula growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 25
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 23
First harvest
About 26 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around April 22.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Arugula across the US, town by town
CeleryOutdoors Mar 24 to May 23; Under cover Feb 24 to Jun 20
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 24 to May 23
Under cover
Feb 24 to Jun 20
First harvest
About 80 days after sowing. Sown on March 24, ready around June 12.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Celery across the US, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors May 14 to Jun 29, and Jul 27 to Aug 19; Under cover Apr 16 to Sep 16
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 14 to Jun 29, and Jul 27 to Aug 19
Under cover
Apr 16 to Sep 16
First harvest
About 54 days after sowing. Sown on May 14, ready around July 7.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the US, town by town
Green beanOutdoors May 14 to Aug 27; Under cover Apr 16 to Sep 24
Green bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 14 to Aug 27
Under cover
Apr 16 to Sep 24
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on May 14, ready around June 25.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Green bean across the US, town by town
Fava beanOutdoors Mar 21 to Apr 5; Under cover Feb 21 to Mar 8, and Mar 21 to Apr 5, and Apr 18 to May 3
Fava bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 21 to Apr 5
Under cover
Feb 21 to Mar 8, and Mar 21 to Apr 5, and Apr 18 to May 3
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on March 21, ready around October 27.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Fava bean across the US, town by town
PeaOutdoors Mar 27 to May 18, and Aug 7 to Aug 17; Under cover Feb 27 to Jun 15, and Jul 10 to Jul 20, and Aug 7 to Aug 17, and Sep 4 to Sep 14
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to May 18, and Aug 7 to Aug 17
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jun 15, and Jul 10 to Jul 20, and Aug 7 to Aug 17, and Sep 4 to Sep 14
First harvest
About 52 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around May 18.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the US, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors Mar 26 to May 16; Under cover Feb 26 to Jun 13
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 26 to May 16
Under cover
Feb 26 to Jun 13
First harvest
About 90 days after planting. Planted on March 26, ready around June 24.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Onion across the US, town by town
GarlicOutdoors Oct 19 to Nov 11; Under cover Sep 21 to Dec 9
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 19 to Nov 11
Under cover
Sep 21 to Dec 9
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on October 19, ready around June 26.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the US, town by town
LeekOutdoors Mar 27 to Jul 12; Under cover Feb 27 to Aug 9
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to Jul 12
Under cover
Feb 27 to Aug 9
First harvest
About 98 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around July 3.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Leek across the US, town by town
ScallionOutdoors Mar 24 to Sep 13; Under cover Feb 24 to Oct 11
Scallion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 24 to Sep 13
Under cover
Feb 24 to Oct 11
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on March 24, ready around May 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Scallion across the US, town by town
ShallotOutdoors Mar 21 to Jun 3; Under cover Feb 21 to Jul 1
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 21 to Jun 3
Under cover
Feb 21 to Jul 1
First harvest
About 78 days after planting. Planted on March 21, ready around June 7.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Shallot across the US, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors Mar 27 to Aug 10; Under cover Feb 27 to Sep 7
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to Aug 10
Under cover
Feb 27 to Sep 7
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around June 7.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Cabbage across the US, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors Apr 1 to Jun 30, and Jul 27 to Aug 12; Under cover Mar 4 to Aug 12, and Aug 24 to Sep 9
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 1 to Jun 30, and Jul 27 to Aug 12
Under cover
Mar 4 to Aug 12, and Aug 24 to Sep 9
First harvest
About 64 days after sowing. Sown on April 1, ready around June 4.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Broccoli across the US, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors Mar 27 to May 18; Under cover Feb 27 to Jun 15
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to May 18
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jun 15
First harvest
About 79 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around June 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the US, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors Mar 27 to May 27; Under cover Feb 27 to Jun 24
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to May 27
Under cover
Feb 27 to Jun 24
First harvest
About 114 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around July 19.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Brussels sprout across the US, town by town
KaleOutdoors Apr 1 to Aug 20; Under cover Mar 4 to Sep 17
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 1 to Aug 20
Under cover
Mar 4 to Sep 17
First harvest
About 57 days after sowing. Sown on April 1, ready around May 28.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Kale across the US, town by town
Bok choyOutdoors Apr 5 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 16; Under cover Mar 8 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 14
Bok choy growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 5 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 16
Under cover
Mar 8 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 14
First harvest
About 35 days after sowing. Sown on April 5, ready around May 10.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 46°F; bolts in hot weather.
Bok choy across the US, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors Apr 15 to Aug 31; Under cover Mar 18 to Sep 28
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 15 to Aug 31
Under cover
Mar 18 to Sep 28
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on April 15, ready around May 27.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 46°F or more, and no frost.
Basil across the US, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors Mar 27 to Sep 3; Under cover Feb 27 to Oct 1
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to Sep 3
Under cover
Feb 27 to Oct 1
First harvest
About 48 days after sowing. Sown on March 27, ready around May 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsley across the US, town by town
CilantroOutdoors Apr 1 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 15; Under cover Mar 4 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 13
Cilantro growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 1 to May 11, and Aug 13 to Sep 15
Under cover
Mar 4 to Jun 8, and Jul 16 to Oct 13
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on April 1, ready around May 7.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cilantro across the US, town by town
ChivesOutdoors Mar 27 to Jun 12, and Jul 27 to Aug 19; Under cover Feb 27 to Sep 16
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 27 to Jun 12, and Jul 27 to Aug 19
Under cover
Feb 27 to Sep 16
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Chives across the US, town by town
MintOutdoors Apr 1 to Oct 3; Under cover Mar 4 to Oct 31
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 1 to Oct 3
Under cover
Mar 4 to Oct 31
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Mint across the US, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors Mar 27 to May 27, and Jul 27 to Aug 16; Under cover Feb 27 to Sep 13
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 27 to May 27, and Jul 27 to Aug 16
Under cover
Feb 27 to Sep 13
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Strawberry across the US, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors Nov 2 to Nov 17; Under cover Oct 5 to Oct 20, and Nov 2 to Nov 17, and Nov 30 to Dec 15
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Nov 2 to Nov 17
Under cover
Oct 5 to Oct 20, and Nov 2 to Nov 17, and Nov 30 to Dec 15
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the US, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors Oct 25 to Nov 15; Under cover Sep 27 to Dec 13
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 25 to Nov 15
Under cover
Sep 27 to Dec 13
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the US, town by town

Questions about growing in Omaha

When is the last frost in Omaha?

On average around April 15, and the first autumn frost comes around October 27. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Omaha?

Yes. Plant them outdoors May 20 to Jun 14, and Jul 27 to Aug 12, or under cover Apr 22 to Jul 15, and Jul 27 to Aug 12, and Aug 24 to Sep 9.

What can I sow in Omaha in November?

Outdoors: garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your backyard or community garden plot in Omaha. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work