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Utah, US

Planting calendar for Salt Lake City

Last frost around April 18, first frost around October 30: about 195 frost-free days.

Last frost
April 18
on average
First frost
October 30
on average
Frost-free days
195
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Salt Lake City. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (indoors, a greenhouse or a cold frame)
When to sow each crop in Salt Lake City, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Chile pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bell pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
EggplantJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ZucchiniJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Winter squashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet cornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ArugulaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Green beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fava beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant under coverDecember: Not this month
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ScallionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Bok choyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CilantroJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors May 23 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 11; Under cover Apr 25 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 11, and Aug 28 to Sep 8
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 23 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 11
Under cover
Apr 25 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 11, and Aug 28 to Sep 8
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on May 23, ready around July 28.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the US, town by town
Chile pepperOutdoors May 22 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 9; Under cover Apr 24 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 9, and Aug 28 to Sep 6
Chile pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 22 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 9
Under cover
Apr 24 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 9, and Aug 28 to Sep 6
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on May 22, ready around August 14.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Chile pepper across the US, town by town
Bell pepperOutdoors May 27 to Jun 22, and Jul 31 to Aug 11; Under cover Apr 29 to Jul 20, and Jul 31 to Aug 11, and Aug 28 to Sep 8
Bell pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 27 to Jun 22, and Jul 31 to Aug 11
Under cover
Apr 29 to Jul 20, and Jul 31 to Aug 11, and Aug 28 to Sep 8
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on May 27, ready around August 13.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Bell pepper across the US, town by town
EggplantOutdoors May 27 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 9; Under cover Apr 29 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 9, and Aug 28 to Sep 6
Eggplant growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 27 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 9
Under cover
Apr 29 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 9, and Aug 28 to Sep 6
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on May 27, ready around August 25.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Eggplant across the US, town by town
ZucchiniOutdoors May 22 to Jul 2, and Jul 31 to Aug 27; Under cover Apr 24 to Sep 24
Zucchini growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 22 to Jul 2, and Jul 31 to Aug 27
Under cover
Apr 24 to Sep 24
First harvest
About 38 days after sowing. Sown on May 22, ready around June 29.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Zucchini across the US, town by town
CucumberOutdoors May 22 to Jul 2, and Jul 31 to Aug 23; Under cover Apr 24 to Sep 20
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 22 to Jul 2, and Jul 31 to Aug 23
Under cover
Apr 24 to Sep 20
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on May 22, ready around July 3.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the US, town by town
Winter squashOutdoors May 22 to Jun 22, and Jul 31 to Aug 12; Under cover Apr 24 to Jul 20, and Jul 31 to Aug 12, and Aug 28 to Sep 9
Winter squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 22 to Jun 22, and Jul 31 to Aug 12
Under cover
Apr 24 to Jul 20, and Jul 31 to Aug 12, and Aug 28 to Sep 9
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on May 22, ready around July 27.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Winter squash across the US, town by town
Sweet cornOutdoors May 17 to Jun 22, and Jul 31 to Aug 13; Under cover Apr 19 to Jul 20, and Jul 31 to Aug 13, and Aug 28 to Sep 10
Sweet corn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 17 to Jun 22, and Jul 31 to Aug 13
Under cover
Apr 19 to Jul 20, and Jul 31 to Aug 13, and Aug 28 to Sep 10
First harvest
About 60 days after sowing. Sown on May 17, ready around July 16.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Sweet corn across the US, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors Apr 10 to Aug 9; Under cover Mar 13 to Sep 6
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 10 to Aug 9
Under cover
Mar 13 to Sep 6
First harvest
About 73 days after sowing. Sown on April 10, ready around June 22.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Carrot across the US, town by town
BeetOutdoors Apr 10 to Aug 21; Under cover Mar 13 to Sep 18
Beet growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 10 to Aug 21
Under cover
Mar 13 to Sep 18
First harvest
About 52 days after sowing. Sown on April 10, ready around June 1.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Beet across the US, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors Apr 3 to Jun 19; Under cover Mar 6 to Jul 17
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Jun 19
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jul 17
First harvest
About 89 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around July 1.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsnip across the US, town by town
RadishOutdoors Apr 3 to May 25, and Aug 9 to Sep 24; Under cover Mar 6 to Jun 22, and Jul 12 to Oct 22
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to May 25, and Aug 9 to Sep 24
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jun 22, and Jul 12 to Oct 22
First harvest
About 21 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around April 24.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the US, town by town
PotatoOutdoors Apr 3 to May 29, and Jul 31 to Aug 9; Under cover Mar 6 to Jul 12, and Jul 31 to Aug 9, and Aug 28 to Sep 6
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 3 to May 29, and Jul 31 to Aug 9
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jul 12, and Jul 31 to Aug 9, and Aug 28 to Sep 6
First harvest
About 69 days after planting. Planted on April 3, ready around June 11.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Potato across the US, town by town
TurnipOutdoors Apr 3 to May 31, and Aug 3 to Sep 1; Under cover Mar 6 to Sep 29
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to May 31, and Aug 3 to Sep 1
Under cover
Mar 6 to Sep 29
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around May 15.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Turnip across the US, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors Apr 5 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Aug 27; Under cover Mar 8 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Jul 30, and Aug 14 to Aug 27, and Sep 11 to Sep 24
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 5 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Aug 27
Under cover
Mar 8 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Jul 30, and Aug 14 to Aug 27, and Sep 11 to Sep 24
First harvest
About 50 days after sowing. Sown on April 5, ready around May 25.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the US, town by town
SpinachOutdoors Apr 3 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 19; Under cover Mar 6 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 17
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 19
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 17
First harvest
About 32 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around May 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the US, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors Apr 10 to Sep 1; Under cover Mar 13 to Sep 29
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 10 to Sep 1
Under cover
Mar 13 to Sep 29
First harvest
About 46 days after sowing. Sown on April 10, ready around May 26.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Swiss chard across the US, town by town
ArugulaOutdoors Apr 3 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 20; Under cover Mar 6 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 18
Arugula growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 20
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 18
First harvest
About 29 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around May 2.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Arugula across the US, town by town
CeleryOutdoors Mar 29 to May 28; Under cover Mar 1 to Jun 25
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 29 to May 28
Under cover
Mar 1 to Jun 25
First harvest
About 85 days after sowing. Sown on March 29, ready around June 22.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Celery across the US, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors May 17 to Jul 2, and Jul 31 to Aug 17; Under cover Apr 19 to Aug 17, and Aug 28 to Sep 14
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 17 to Jul 2, and Jul 31 to Aug 17
Under cover
Apr 19 to Aug 17, and Aug 28 to Sep 14
First harvest
About 54 days after sowing. Sown on May 17, ready around July 10.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the US, town by town
Green beanOutdoors May 17 to Aug 25; Under cover Apr 19 to Sep 22
Green bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 17 to Aug 25
Under cover
Apr 19 to Sep 22
First harvest
About 45 days after sowing. Sown on May 17, ready around July 1.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Green bean across the US, town by town
Fava beanOutdoors Oct 14 to Nov 2; Under cover Sep 16 to Oct 5, and Oct 14 to Nov 2, and Nov 11 to Nov 30
Fava bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Oct 14 to Nov 2
Under cover
Sep 16 to Oct 5, and Oct 14 to Nov 2, and Nov 11 to Nov 30
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on October 14, ready around May 22.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Fava bean across the US, town by town
PeaOutdoors Apr 3 to May 25; Under cover Mar 6 to Jun 22
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to May 25
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jun 22
First harvest
About 56 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around May 29.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the US, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors Apr 1 to May 22; Under cover Mar 4 to Jun 19
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 1 to May 22
Under cover
Mar 4 to Jun 19
First harvest
About 93 days after planting. Planted on April 1, ready around July 3.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Onion across the US, town by town
GarlicOutdoors Oct 14 to Nov 5; Under cover Sep 16 to Dec 3
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 14 to Nov 5
Under cover
Sep 16 to Dec 3
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on October 14, ready around June 21.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the US, town by town
LeekOutdoors Apr 3 to Jul 19; Under cover Mar 6 to Aug 16
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Jul 19
Under cover
Mar 6 to Aug 16
First harvest
About 101 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around July 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Leek across the US, town by town
ScallionOutdoors Mar 29 to Sep 9; Under cover Mar 1 to Oct 7
Scallion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Mar 29 to Sep 9
Under cover
Mar 1 to Oct 7
First harvest
About 45 days after sowing. Sown on March 29, ready around May 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Scallion across the US, town by town
ShallotOutdoors Mar 26 to Jun 8; Under cover Feb 26 to Jul 6
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Mar 26 to Jun 8
Under cover
Feb 26 to Jul 6
First harvest
About 80 days after planting. Planted on March 26, ready around June 14.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Shallot across the US, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors Apr 3 to Jun 17, and Jul 18 to Aug 8; Under cover Mar 6 to Sep 5
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Jun 17, and Jul 18 to Aug 8
Under cover
Mar 6 to Sep 5
First harvest
About 76 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around June 18.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Cabbage across the US, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors Apr 10 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 10; Under cover Mar 13 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 10, and Aug 28 to Sep 7
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 10 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 10
Under cover
Mar 13 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 10, and Aug 28 to Sep 7
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on April 10, ready around June 15.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Broccoli across the US, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors Apr 3 to May 25; Under cover Mar 6 to Jun 22
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to May 25
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jun 22
First harvest
About 82 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around June 24.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the US, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors Apr 3 to Jun 3; Under cover Mar 6 to Jul 1
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Jun 3
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jul 1
First harvest
About 116 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around July 28.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Brussels sprout across the US, town by town
KaleOutdoors Apr 10 to Aug 17; Under cover Mar 13 to Sep 14
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 10 to Aug 17
Under cover
Mar 13 to Sep 14
First harvest
About 59 days after sowing. Sown on April 10, ready around June 8.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Kale across the US, town by town
Bok choyOutdoors Apr 16 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 12; Under cover Mar 19 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 10
Bok choy growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 16 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 12
Under cover
Mar 19 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 10
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on April 16, ready around May 22.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 46°F; bolts in hot weather.
Bok choy across the US, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors Apr 18 to Aug 28; Under cover Mar 21 to Sep 25
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 18 to Aug 28
Under cover
Mar 21 to Sep 25
First harvest
About 40 days after sowing. Sown on April 18, ready around May 28.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 46°F or more, and no frost.
Basil across the US, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors Apr 3 to Aug 30; Under cover Mar 6 to Sep 27
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Aug 30
Under cover
Mar 6 to Sep 27
First harvest
About 53 days after sowing. Sown on April 3, ready around May 26.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsley across the US, town by town
CilantroOutdoors Apr 10 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 10; Under cover Mar 13 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 8
Cilantro growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 10 to May 19, and Aug 14 to Sep 10
Under cover
Mar 13 to Jun 16, and Jul 17 to Oct 8
First harvest
About 39 days after sowing. Sown on April 10, ready around May 19.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cilantro across the US, town by town
ChivesOutdoors Apr 3 to Jun 19, and Jul 31 to Aug 16; Under cover Mar 6 to Jul 19, and Jul 31 to Aug 16, and Aug 28 to Sep 13
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 3 to Jun 19, and Jul 31 to Aug 16
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jul 19, and Jul 31 to Aug 16, and Aug 28 to Sep 13
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Chives across the US, town by town
MintOutdoors Apr 10 to Sep 28; Under cover Mar 13 to Oct 26
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 10 to Sep 28
Under cover
Mar 13 to Oct 26
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Mint across the US, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors Apr 3 to Jun 3, and Jul 31 to Aug 14; Under cover Mar 6 to Jul 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 14, and Aug 28 to Sep 11
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Apr 3 to Jun 3, and Jul 31 to Aug 14
Under cover
Mar 6 to Jul 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 14, and Aug 28 to Sep 11
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Strawberry across the US, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors Oct 27 to Nov 12; Under cover Sep 29 to Oct 15, and Oct 27 to Nov 12, and Nov 24 to Dec 10
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 27 to Nov 12
Under cover
Sep 29 to Oct 15, and Oct 27 to Nov 12, and Nov 24 to Dec 10
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the US, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors Oct 19 to Nov 9; Under cover Sep 21 to Dec 7
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Oct 19 to Nov 9
Under cover
Sep 21 to Dec 7
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the US, town by town

Questions about growing in Salt Lake City

When is the last frost in Salt Lake City?

On average around April 18, and the first autumn frost comes around October 30. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Salt Lake City?

Yes. Plant them outdoors May 23 to Jun 17, and Jul 31 to Aug 11, or under cover Apr 25 to Jul 15, and Jul 31 to Aug 11, and Aug 28 to Sep 8.

What can I sow in Salt Lake City in November?

Outdoors: raspberry, rhubarb. Under cover: fava bean, garlic.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your backyard or community garden plot in Salt Lake City. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work