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England, UK

Planting calendar for Bishop Auckland

Last frost around 15 April, first frost around 13 November: about 212 frost-free days.

Last frost
15 April
on average
First frost
13 November
on average
Frost-free days
212
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Bishop Auckland. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Bishop Auckland, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors 31 May to 10 Jun; Under cover 3 May to 13 May, and 31 May to 10 Jun, and 28 Jun to 8 Jul
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 May to 10 Jun
Under cover
3 May to 13 May, and 31 May to 10 Jun, and 28 Jun to 8 Jul
First harvest
About 176 days after sowing. Sown on 31 May, ready around 23 November.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliUnder cover 8 May to 3 Jun
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
8 May to 3 Jun
First harvest
About 88 days after sowing. Sown on 8 May, ready around 4 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperOutdoors 4 Jun to 11 Jun; Under cover 7 May to 14 May, and 4 Jun to 11 Jun, and 2 Jul to 9 Jul
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
4 Jun to 11 Jun
Under cover
7 May to 14 May, and 4 Jun to 11 Jun, and 2 Jul to 9 Jul
First harvest
About 208 days after sowing. Sown on 4 June, ready around 29 December.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineUnder cover 13 May to 3 Jun
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
13 May to 3 Jun
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on 13 May, ready around 11 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 30 May to 22 Jul; Under cover 2 May to 19 Aug
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 May to 22 Jul
Under cover
2 May to 19 Aug
First harvest
About 65 days after sowing. Sown on 30 May, ready around 3 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 30 May to 14 Jul; Under cover 2 May to 11 Aug
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 May to 14 Jul
Under cover
2 May to 11 Aug
First harvest
About 77 days after sowing. Sown on 30 May, ready around 15 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashOutdoors 30 May to 14 Jun; Under cover 2 May to 17 May, and 30 May to 14 Jun, and 27 Jun to 12 Jul
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 May to 14 Jun
Under cover
2 May to 17 May, and 30 May to 14 Jun, and 27 Jun to 12 Jul
First harvest
About 176 days after sowing. Sown on 30 May, ready around 22 November.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 25 May to 19 Jun; Under cover 27 Apr to 17 Jul
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 19 Jun
Under cover
27 Apr to 17 Jul
First harvest
About 120 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 22 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 10 Apr to 1 Aug; Under cover 13 Mar to 29 Aug
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Apr to 1 Aug
Under cover
13 Mar to 29 Aug
First harvest
About 102 days after sowing. Sown on 10 April, ready around 21 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 10 Apr to 1 Aug; Under cover 13 Mar to 29 Aug
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Apr to 1 Aug
Under cover
13 Mar to 29 Aug
First harvest
About 71 days after sowing. Sown on 10 April, ready around 20 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 25 Mar to 11 Jun; Under cover 25 Feb to 9 Jul
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 11 Jun
Under cover
25 Feb to 9 Jul
First harvest
About 133 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 5 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 25 Mar to 7 Sep; Under cover 25 Feb to 5 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 7 Sep
Under cover
25 Feb to 5 Oct
First harvest
About 28 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 22 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 25 Mar to 20 May; Under cover 25 Feb to 17 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
25 Mar to 20 May
Under cover
25 Feb to 17 Jun
First harvest
About 101 days after planting. Planted on 25 March, ready around 4 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 25 Mar to 6 Aug; Under cover 25 Feb to 3 Sep
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 6 Aug
Under cover
25 Feb to 3 Sep
First harvest
About 60 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 24 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 30 Mar to 1 Aug; Under cover 2 Mar to 29 Aug
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 1 Aug
Under cover
2 Mar to 29 Aug
First harvest
About 70 days after sowing. Sown on 30 March, ready around 8 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 25 Mar to 8 Sep; Under cover 25 Feb to 6 Oct
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 8 Sep
Under cover
25 Feb to 6 Oct
First harvest
About 45 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 9 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 10 Apr to 6 Aug; Under cover 13 Mar to 3 Sep
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Apr to 6 Aug
Under cover
13 Mar to 3 Sep
First harvest
About 61 days after sowing. Sown on 10 April, ready around 10 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 25 Mar to 8 Sep; Under cover 25 Feb to 6 Oct
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 8 Sep
Under cover
25 Feb to 6 Oct
First harvest
About 40 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 4 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 12 Mar to 11 May; Under cover 12 Feb to 8 Jun
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
12 Mar to 11 May
Under cover
12 Feb to 8 Jun
First harvest
About 131 days after sowing. Sown on 12 March, ready around 21 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 25 May to 30 Jun; Under cover 27 Apr to 28 Jul
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 30 Jun
Under cover
27 Apr to 28 Jul
First harvest
About 102 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 4 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 25 May to 18 Jul; Under cover 27 Apr to 15 Aug
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 May to 18 Jul
Under cover
27 Apr to 15 Aug
First harvest
About 76 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 9 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 24 Sep to 14 Nov; Under cover 27 Aug to 12 Dec
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 Sep to 14 Nov
Under cover
27 Aug to 12 Dec
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 24 September, ready around 2 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 25 Mar to 28 Jun; Under cover 25 Feb to 26 Jul
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 28 Jun
Under cover
25 Feb to 26 Jul
First harvest
About 80 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 13 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 20 Mar to 10 May; Under cover 20 Feb to 7 Jun
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
20 Mar to 10 May
Under cover
20 Feb to 7 Jun
First harvest
About 143 days after planting. Planted on 20 March, ready around 10 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 24 Sep to 24 Nov; Under cover 27 Aug to 22 Dec
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
24 Sep to 24 Nov
Under cover
27 Aug to 22 Dec
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 24 September, ready around 1 June.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 25 Mar to 23 Jul; Under cover 25 Feb to 20 Aug
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 23 Jul
Under cover
25 Feb to 20 Aug
First harvest
About 155 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 27 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 12 Mar to 23 Aug; Under cover 12 Feb to 20 Sep
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
12 Mar to 23 Aug
Under cover
12 Feb to 20 Sep
First harvest
About 69 days after sowing. Sown on 12 March, ready around 20 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 28 Feb to 13 May; Under cover 31 Jan to 10 Jun
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
28 Feb to 13 May
Under cover
31 Jan to 10 Jun
First harvest
About 128 days after planting. Planted on 28 February, ready around 6 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 25 Mar to 1 Aug; Under cover 25 Feb to 29 Aug
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 1 Aug
Under cover
25 Feb to 29 Aug
First harvest
About 111 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 14 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 10 Apr to 26 Jul; Under cover 13 Mar to 23 Aug
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Apr to 26 Jul
Under cover
13 Mar to 23 Aug
First harvest
About 92 days after sowing. Sown on 10 April, ready around 11 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 25 Mar to 28 Jun; Under cover 25 Feb to 26 Jul
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 28 Jun
Under cover
25 Feb to 26 Jul
First harvest
About 122 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 25 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 25 Mar to 25 May; Under cover 25 Feb to 22 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 25 May
Under cover
25 Feb to 22 Jun
First harvest
About 194 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 5 October.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 10 Apr to 1 Aug; Under cover 13 Mar to 29 Aug
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Apr to 1 Aug
Under cover
13 Mar to 29 Aug
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on 10 April, ready around 30 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 24 Apr to 23 Aug; Under cover 27 Mar to 20 Sep
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 Apr to 23 Aug
Under cover
27 Mar to 20 Sep
First harvest
About 46 days after sowing. Sown on 24 April, ready around 9 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 24 Apr to 24 Jul; Under cover 27 Mar to 21 Aug
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 Apr to 24 Jul
Under cover
27 Mar to 21 Aug
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 24 April, ready around 25 June.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 25 Mar to 6 Aug; Under cover 25 Feb to 3 Sep
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 6 Aug
Under cover
25 Feb to 3 Sep
First harvest
About 75 days after sowing. Sown on 25 March, ready around 8 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 10 Apr to 23 Aug; Under cover 13 Mar to 20 Sep
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Apr to 23 Aug
Under cover
13 Mar to 20 Sep
First harvest
About 51 days after sowing. Sown on 10 April, ready around 31 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 25 Mar to 11 Jun; Under cover 25 Feb to 9 Jul
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Mar to 11 Jun
Under cover
25 Feb to 9 Jul
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 10 Apr to 23 Sep; Under cover 13 Mar to 21 Oct
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Apr to 23 Sep
Under cover
13 Mar to 21 Oct
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 25 Mar to 25 May; Under cover 25 Feb to 22 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
25 Mar to 25 May
Under cover
25 Feb to 22 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 26 Oct to 20 Dec; Under cover 28 Sep to 17 Jan
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
26 Oct to 20 Dec
Under cover
28 Sep to 17 Jan
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 9 Oct to 8 Dec; Under cover 11 Sep to 5 Jan
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
9 Oct to 8 Dec
Under cover
11 Sep to 5 Jan
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Bishop Auckland

When is the last frost in Bishop Auckland?

On average around 15 April, and the first autumn frost comes around 13 November. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Bishop Auckland?

Yes. Plant them outdoors 31 May to 10 Jun, or under cover 3 May to 13 May, and 31 May to 10 Jun, and 28 Jun to 8 Jul.

What can I sow in Bishop Auckland in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Bishop Auckland. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work