Scotland, UK

Planting calendar for Elgin

Last frost around 7 April, first frost around 25 November: about 232 frost-free days.

Last frost: 7 April
First frost: 25 November
Frost-free days: 232

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Broad bean
Garlic
Raspberry
Rhubarb

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Elgin. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)

When to sow each crop in Elgin, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
Crop	JJan	FFeb	MMar	AApr	MMay	JJun	JJul	AAug	SSep	OOct	NNov	DDec
Fruiting
TomatoUnder cover only	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow under cover	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
ChilliUnder cover only	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow under cover	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Sweet pepperUnder cover only	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow under cover	June: Sow under cover	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
AubergineUnder cover only	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow under cover	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Courgette	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Cucumber	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
SquashUnder cover only	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow under cover	June: Sow under cover	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Sweetcorn	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Roots
Carrot	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Beetroot	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Parsnip	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow under cover	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Radish	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow outdoors and under cover	September: Sow under cover	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Potato	January: Not this month	February: Plant under cover	March: Plant outdoors and under cover	April: Plant outdoors and under cover	May: Plant outdoors and under cover	June: Plant under cover	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Turnip	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Leaves
Lettuce	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Spinach	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow outdoors and under cover	September: Sow outdoors and under cover	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Swiss chard	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Rocket	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow outdoors and under cover	September: Sow outdoors and under cover	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Celery	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner bean	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow under cover	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
French bean	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Broad bean	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Not this month	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Sow under cover	September: Sow outdoors and under cover	October: Sow outdoors and under cover	November: Sow outdoors and under cover	December: Sow under cover
Pea	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow under cover	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Onion family
Onion	January: Not this month	February: Plant under cover	March: Plant outdoors and under cover	April: Plant outdoors and under cover	May: Plant outdoors and under cover	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Garlic	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Not this month	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Plant under cover	September: Plant outdoors and under cover	October: Plant outdoors and under cover	November: Plant outdoors and under cover	December: Plant under cover
Leek	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Spring onion	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow outdoors and under cover	September: Sow under cover	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Shallot	January: Plant under cover	February: Plant outdoors and under cover	March: Plant outdoors and under cover	April: Plant outdoors and under cover	May: Plant outdoors and under cover	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Brassicas
Cabbage	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Broccoli	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Cauliflower	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow under cover	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Brussels sprout	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow under cover	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Kale	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Pak choi	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow outdoors and under cover	September: Sow under cover	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Herbs
Basil	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Parsley	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow under cover	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Coriander	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow outdoors and under cover	September: Sow under cover	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Chives	January: Not this month	February: Sow under cover	March: Sow outdoors and under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow under cover	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Mint	January: Not this month	February: Not this month	March: Sow under cover	April: Sow outdoors and under cover	May: Sow outdoors and under cover	June: Sow outdoors and under cover	July: Sow outdoors and under cover	August: Sow outdoors and under cover	September: Sow outdoors and under cover	October: Sow under cover	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Fruit
Strawberry	January: Not this month	February: Plant under cover	March: Plant outdoors and under cover	April: Plant outdoors and under cover	May: Plant outdoors and under cover	June: Plant under cover	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Not this month	November: Not this month	December: Not this month
Raspberry	January: Plant under cover	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Not this month	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Not this month	October: Plant under cover	November: Plant outdoors and under cover	December: Plant outdoors and under cover
Rhubarb	January: Plant under cover	February: Not this month	March: Not this month	April: Not this month	May: Not this month	June: Not this month	July: Not this month	August: Not this month	September: Plant under cover	October: Plant outdoors and under cover	November: Plant outdoors and under cover	December: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoUnder cover 10 May to 6 Jun

Sow outdoors: Not here: season too short
Under cover: 10 May to 6 Jun
First harvest: About 85 days after sowing. Sown on 10 May, ready around 3 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.

Tomato across the UK, town by town

ChilliUnder cover 9 May to 6 Jun

Sow outdoors: Not here: season too short
Under cover: 9 May to 6 Jun
First harvest: About 89 days after sowing. Sown on 9 May, ready around 6 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.

Chilli across the UK, town by town

Sweet pepperUnder cover 15 May to 11 Jun

Sow outdoors: Not here: season too short
Under cover: 15 May to 11 Jun
First harvest: About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 15 May, ready around 6 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.

Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town

AubergineUnder cover 15 May to 6 Jun

Sow outdoors: Not here: season too short
Under cover: 15 May to 6 Jun
First harvest: About 90 days after sowing. Sown on 15 May, ready around 13 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.

Aubergine across the UK, town by town

CourgetteOutdoors 31 May to 18 Jul; Under cover 3 May to 15 Aug

Sow outdoors: 31 May to 18 Jul
Under cover: 3 May to 15 Aug
First harvest: About 67 days after sowing. Sown on 31 May, ready around 6 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.

Courgette across the UK, town by town

CucumberOutdoors 31 May to 8 Jul; Under cover 3 May to 5 Aug

Sow outdoors: 31 May to 8 Jul
Under cover: 3 May to 5 Aug
First harvest: About 80 days after sowing. Sown on 31 May, ready around 19 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.

Cucumber across the UK, town by town

SquashUnder cover 9 May to 11 Jun

Sow outdoors: Not here: season too short
Under cover: 9 May to 11 Jun
First harvest: About 85 days after sowing. Sown on 9 May, ready around 2 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.

Squash across the UK, town by town

SweetcornOutdoors 25 May to 8 Jun; Under cover 27 Apr to 11 May, and 25 May to 8 Jun, and 22 Jun to 6 Jul

Sow outdoors: 25 May to 8 Jun
Under cover: 27 Apr to 11 May, and 25 May to 8 Jun, and 22 Jun to 6 Jul
First harvest: About 138 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 10 October.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.

Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug

Sow outdoors: 8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover: 11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest: About 105 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 22 July.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.

Carrot across the UK, town by town

BeetrootOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug

Sow outdoors: 8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover: 11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest: About 73 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 20 June.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.

Beetroot across the UK, town by town

ParsnipOutdoors 21 Mar to 13 Jun; Under cover 21 Feb to 11 Jul

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 13 Jun
Under cover: 21 Feb to 11 Jul
First harvest: About 137 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 5 August.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Parsnip across the UK, town by town

RadishOutdoors 21 Mar to 6 Sep; Under cover 21 Feb to 4 Oct

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 6 Sep
Under cover: 21 Feb to 4 Oct
First harvest: About 29 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 19 April.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.

Radish across the UK, town by town

PotatoOutdoors 21 Mar to 20 May; Under cover 21 Feb to 17 Jun

Plant outdoors: 21 Mar to 20 May
Under cover: 21 Feb to 17 Jun
First harvest: About 104 days after planting. Planted on 21 March, ready around 3 July.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Potato across the UK, town by town

TurnipOutdoors 21 Mar to 3 Aug; Under cover 21 Feb to 31 Aug

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 3 Aug
Under cover: 21 Feb to 31 Aug
First harvest: About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 22 May.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 27 Mar to 31 Jul; Under cover 27 Feb to 28 Aug

Sow outdoors: 27 Mar to 31 Jul
Under cover: 27 Feb to 28 Aug
First harvest: About 73 days after sowing. Sown on 27 March, ready around 8 June.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.

Lettuce across the UK, town by town

SpinachOutdoors 21 Mar to 7 Sep; Under cover 21 Feb to 5 Oct

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 7 Sep
Under cover: 21 Feb to 5 Oct
First harvest: About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 7 May.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.

Spinach across the UK, town by town

Swiss chardOutdoors 8 Apr to 3 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 31 Aug

Sow outdoors: 8 Apr to 3 Aug
Under cover: 11 Mar to 31 Aug
First harvest: About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 9 June.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.

Swiss chard across the UK, town by town

RocketOutdoors 21 Mar to 7 Sep; Under cover 21 Feb to 5 Oct

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 7 Sep
Under cover: 21 Feb to 5 Oct
First harvest: About 42 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 2 May.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.

Rocket across the UK, town by town

CeleryOutdoors 7 Mar to 9 May; Under cover 7 Feb to 6 Jun

Sow outdoors: 7 Mar to 9 May
Under cover: 7 Feb to 6 Jun
First harvest: About 136 days after sowing. Sown on 7 March, ready around 21 July.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.

Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 25 May to 23 Jun; Under cover 27 Apr to 21 Jul

Sow outdoors: 25 May to 23 Jun
Under cover: 27 Apr to 21 Jul
First harvest: About 108 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 10 September.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.

Runner bean across the UK, town by town

French beanOutdoors 25 May to 13 Jul; Under cover 27 Apr to 10 Aug

Sow outdoors: 25 May to 13 Jul
Under cover: 27 Apr to 10 Aug
First harvest: About 79 days after sowing. Sown on 25 May, ready around 12 August.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.

French bean across the UK, town by town

Broad beanOutdoors 22 Sep to 15 Nov; Under cover 25 Aug to 13 Dec

Sow outdoors: 22 Sep to 15 Nov
Under cover: 25 Aug to 13 Dec
First harvest: About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 22 September, ready around 30 April.
Warmth: Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.

Broad bean across the UK, town by town

PeaOutdoors 21 Mar to 3 Jul; Under cover 21 Feb to 31 Jul

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 3 Jul
Under cover: 21 Feb to 31 Jul
First harvest: About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 12 June.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.

Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 16 Mar to 9 May; Under cover 16 Feb to 6 Jun

Plant outdoors: 16 Mar to 9 May
Under cover: 16 Feb to 6 Jun
First harvest: About 148 days after planting. Planted on 16 March, ready around 11 August.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Onion across the UK, town by town

GarlicOutdoors 22 Sep to 26 Nov; Under cover 25 Aug to 24 Dec

Plant outdoors: 22 Sep to 26 Nov
Under cover: 25 Aug to 24 Dec
First harvest: About 250 days after planting. Planted on 22 September, ready around 30 May.
Warmth: Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.

Garlic across the UK, town by town

LeekOutdoors 21 Mar to 21 Jul; Under cover 21 Feb to 18 Aug

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 21 Jul
Under cover: 21 Feb to 18 Aug
First harvest: About 161 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 29 August.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Leek across the UK, town by town

Spring onionOutdoors 7 Mar to 23 Aug; Under cover 7 Feb to 20 Sep

Sow outdoors: 7 Mar to 23 Aug
Under cover: 7 Feb to 20 Sep
First harvest: About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 7 March, ready around 18 May.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.

Spring onion across the UK, town by town

ShallotOutdoors 20 Feb to 9 May; Under cover 23 Jan to 6 Jun

Plant outdoors: 20 Feb to 9 May
Under cover: 23 Jan to 6 Jun
First harvest: About 135 days after planting. Planted on 20 February, ready around 5 July.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.

Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 21 Mar to 31 Jul; Under cover 21 Feb to 28 Aug

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 31 Jul
Under cover: 21 Feb to 28 Aug
First harvest: About 115 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 14 July.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Cabbage across the UK, town by town

BroccoliOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug

Sow outdoors: 8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover: 11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest: About 94 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 11 July.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.

Broccoli across the UK, town by town

CauliflowerOutdoors 21 Mar to 3 Jul; Under cover 21 Feb to 31 Jul

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 3 Jul
Under cover: 21 Feb to 31 Jul
First harvest: About 126 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 25 July.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.

Cauliflower across the UK, town by town

Brussels sproutOutdoors 21 Mar to 25 May; Under cover 21 Feb to 22 Jun

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 25 May
Under cover: 21 Feb to 22 Jun
First harvest: About 202 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 9 October.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town

KaleOutdoors 8 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 11 Mar to 28 Aug

Sow outdoors: 8 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover: 11 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest: About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 30 June.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.

Kale across the UK, town by town

Pak choiOutdoors 23 Apr to 21 Aug; Under cover 26 Mar to 18 Sep

Sow outdoors: 23 Apr to 21 Aug
Under cover: 26 Mar to 18 Sep
First harvest: About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 23 April, ready around 9 June.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.

Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 23 Apr to 20 Jul; Under cover 26 Mar to 17 Aug

Sow outdoors: 23 Apr to 20 Jul
Under cover: 26 Mar to 17 Aug
First harvest: About 64 days after sowing. Sown on 23 April, ready around 26 June.
Warmth: Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.

Basil across the UK, town by town

ParsleyOutdoors 21 Mar to 5 Aug; Under cover 21 Feb to 2 Sep

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 5 Aug
Under cover: 21 Feb to 2 Sep
First harvest: About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 7 June.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Parsley across the UK, town by town

CorianderOutdoors 8 Apr to 21 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 18 Sep

Sow outdoors: 8 Apr to 21 Aug
Under cover: 11 Mar to 18 Sep
First harvest: About 52 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 30 May.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.

Coriander across the UK, town by town

ChivesOutdoors 21 Mar to 13 Jun; Under cover 21 Feb to 11 Jul

Sow outdoors: 21 Mar to 13 Jun
Under cover: 21 Feb to 11 Jul
First harvest: Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Chives across the UK, town by town

MintOutdoors 8 Apr to 23 Sep; Under cover 11 Mar to 21 Oct

Sow outdoors: 8 Apr to 23 Sep
Under cover: 11 Mar to 21 Oct
First harvest: Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.

Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 21 Mar to 25 May; Under cover 21 Feb to 22 Jun

Plant outdoors: 21 Mar to 25 May
Under cover: 21 Feb to 22 Jun
First harvest: Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth: Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.

Strawberry across the UK, town by town

RaspberryOutdoors 26 Oct to 26 Dec; Under cover 28 Sep to 23 Jan

Plant outdoors: 26 Oct to 26 Dec
Under cover: 28 Sep to 23 Jan
First harvest: Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth: Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.

Raspberry across the UK, town by town

RhubarbOutdoors 8 Oct to 11 Dec; Under cover 10 Sep to 8 Jan

Plant outdoors: 8 Oct to 11 Dec
Under cover: 10 Sep to 8 Jan
First harvest: Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth: Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.

Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Nearby

Questions about growing in Elgin

When is the last frost in Elgin?

On average around 7 April, and the first autumn frost comes around 25 November. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Elgin?

Not reliably: the season too short. Sow them under cover 10 May to 6 Jun, then grow them on under cover or plant out once frost has passed.

What can I sow in Elgin in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Elgin. Free for 2 months.

App StoreComing soon

How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work