BiaGet the app

England, UK

Planting calendar for Falmouth

Last frost around 28 February, first frost around 10 December: about 285 frost-free days.

Last frost
28 February
on average
First frost
10 December
on average
Frost-free days
285
in a typical year

Sow now: November

See the whole year

Outdoors

Under cover

Nothing this month.

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Falmouth. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Falmouth, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors 30 May to 2 Jul; Under cover 2 May to 30 Jul
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 May to 2 Jul
Under cover
2 May to 30 Jul
First harvest
About 105 days after sowing. Sown on 30 May, ready around 12 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliOutdoors 29 May to 2 Jul; Under cover 1 May to 30 Jul
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 May to 2 Jul
Under cover
1 May to 30 Jul
First harvest
About 116 days after sowing. Sown on 29 May, ready around 22 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperOutdoors 4 Jun to 10 Jul; Under cover 7 May to 7 Aug
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
4 Jun to 10 Jul
Under cover
7 May to 7 Aug
First harvest
About 110 days after sowing. Sown on 4 June, ready around 22 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineOutdoors 4 Jun to 2 Jul; Under cover 7 May to 30 Jul
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
4 Jun to 2 Jul
Under cover
7 May to 30 Jul
First harvest
About 110 days after sowing. Sown on 4 June, ready around 22 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 29 May to 4 Aug; Under cover 1 May to 1 Sep
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 May to 4 Aug
Under cover
1 May to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 62 days after sowing. Sown on 29 May, ready around 30 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 29 May to 4 Aug; Under cover 1 May to 1 Sep
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 May to 4 Aug
Under cover
1 May to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 29 May, ready around 9 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashOutdoors 29 May to 10 Jul; Under cover 1 May to 7 Aug
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
29 May to 10 Jul
Under cover
1 May to 7 Aug
First harvest
About 105 days after sowing. Sown on 29 May, ready around 11 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 23 May to 10 Jul; Under cover 25 Apr to 7 Aug
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
23 May to 10 Jul
Under cover
25 Apr to 7 Aug
First harvest
About 100 days after sowing. Sown on 23 May, ready around 31 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 30 Mar to 4 Aug; Under cover 2 Mar to 1 Sep
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 4 Aug
Under cover
2 Mar to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 109 days after sowing. Sown on 30 March, ready around 17 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 30 Mar to 15 Aug; Under cover 2 Mar to 12 Sep
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 15 Aug
Under cover
2 Mar to 12 Sep
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 30 March, ready around 16 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 28 Feb to 12 Jun; Under cover 31 Jan to 10 Jul
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 12 Jun
Under cover
31 Jan to 10 Jul
First harvest
About 152 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 30 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 28 Feb to 3 Oct; Under cover 31 Jan to 31 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 3 Oct
Under cover
31 Jan to 31 Oct
First harvest
About 35 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 4 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 28 Feb to 18 May; Under cover 31 Jan to 15 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
28 Feb to 18 May
Under cover
31 Jan to 15 Jun
First harvest
About 121 days after planting. Planted on 28 February, ready around 29 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 28 Feb to 2 Sep; Under cover 31 Jan to 30 Sep
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 2 Sep
Under cover
31 Jan to 30 Sep
First harvest
About 75 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 14 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 10 Mar to 30 Aug; Under cover 10 Feb to 27 Sep
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
10 Mar to 30 Aug
Under cover
10 Feb to 27 Sep
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on 10 March, ready around 2 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 28 Feb to 9 Oct; Under cover 31 Jan to 6 Nov
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 9 Oct
Under cover
31 Jan to 6 Nov
First harvest
About 57 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 26 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 30 Mar to 2 Sep; Under cover 2 Mar to 30 Sep
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 2 Sep
Under cover
2 Mar to 30 Sep
First harvest
About 67 days after sowing. Sown on 30 March, ready around 5 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 28 Feb to 7 Oct; Under cover 31 Jan to 4 Nov
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 7 Oct
Under cover
31 Jan to 4 Nov
First harvest
About 50 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 19 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 31 Jan to 1 Apr; Under cover 3 Jan to 29 Apr
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
31 Jan to 1 Apr
Under cover
3 Jan to 29 Apr
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 31 January, ready around 19 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 23 May to 2 Aug; Under cover 25 Apr to 30 Aug
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
23 May to 2 Aug
Under cover
25 Apr to 30 Aug
First harvest
About 91 days after sowing. Sown on 23 May, ready around 22 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 23 May to 4 Aug; Under cover 25 Apr to 1 Sep
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
23 May to 4 Aug
Under cover
25 Apr to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on 23 May, ready around 3 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 2 Oct to 13 Dec; Under cover 4 Sep to 10 Jan
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
2 Oct to 13 Dec
Under cover
4 Sep to 10 Jan
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 2 October, ready around 10 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 28 Feb to 2 Jul; Under cover 31 Jan to 30 Jul
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 2 Jul
Under cover
31 Jan to 30 Jul
First harvest
About 99 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 7 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 11 Feb to 6 May; Under cover 14 Jan to 3 Jun
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
11 Feb to 6 May
Under cover
14 Jan to 3 Jun
First harvest
About 172 days after planting. Planted on 11 February, ready around 2 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 2 Oct to 4 Jan; Under cover 4 Sep to 1 Feb
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
2 Oct to 4 Jan
Under cover
4 Sep to 1 Feb
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 2 October, ready around 9 June.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 28 Feb to 4 Aug; Under cover 31 Jan to 1 Sep
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 4 Aug
Under cover
31 Jan to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 170 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 17 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 1 Feb to 27 Sep; Under cover 4 Jan to 25 Oct
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
1 Feb to 27 Sep
Under cover
4 Jan to 25 Oct
First harvest
About 102 days after sowing. Sown on 1 February, ready around 14 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 31 Jan to 15 Apr; Under cover 3 Jan to 13 May
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
31 Jan to 15 Apr
Under cover
3 Jan to 13 May
First harvest
About 78 days after planting. Planted on 31 January, ready around 19 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 28 Feb to 4 Aug; Under cover 31 Jan to 1 Sep
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 4 Aug
Under cover
31 Jan to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 131 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 9 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 30 Mar to 4 Aug; Under cover 2 Mar to 1 Sep
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 4 Aug
Under cover
2 Mar to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 99 days after sowing. Sown on 30 March, ready around 7 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 28 Feb to 2 Jul; Under cover 31 Jan to 30 Jul
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 2 Jul
Under cover
31 Jan to 30 Jul
First harvest
About 142 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 20 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 28 Feb to 23 May; Under cover 31 Jan to 20 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 23 May
Under cover
31 Jan to 20 Jun
First harvest
About 195 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 11 September.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 30 Mar to 10 Aug; Under cover 2 Mar to 7 Sep
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 10 Aug
Under cover
2 Mar to 7 Sep
First harvest
About 89 days after sowing. Sown on 30 March, ready around 27 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 17 Apr to 19 Sep; Under cover 20 Mar to 17 Oct
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Apr to 19 Sep
Under cover
20 Mar to 17 Oct
First harvest
About 48 days after sowing. Sown on 17 April, ready around 4 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 17 Apr to 4 Aug; Under cover 20 Mar to 1 Sep
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
17 Apr to 4 Aug
Under cover
20 Mar to 1 Sep
First harvest
About 68 days after sowing. Sown on 17 April, ready around 24 June.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 28 Feb to 7 Sep; Under cover 31 Jan to 5 Oct
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 7 Sep
Under cover
31 Jan to 5 Oct
First harvest
About 93 days after sowing. Sown on 28 February, ready around 1 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 30 Mar to 20 Sep; Under cover 2 Mar to 18 Oct
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 20 Sep
Under cover
2 Mar to 18 Oct
First harvest
About 56 days after sowing. Sown on 30 March, ready around 25 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 28 Feb to 12 Jun; Under cover 31 Jan to 10 Jul
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
28 Feb to 12 Jun
Under cover
31 Jan to 10 Jul
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 30 Mar to 28 Nov; Under cover 2 Mar to 26 Dec
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
30 Mar to 28 Nov
Under cover
2 Mar to 26 Dec
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 28 Feb to 23 May; Under cover 31 Jan to 20 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
28 Feb to 23 May
Under cover
31 Jan to 20 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 13 Nov to 31 Jan; Under cover 16 Oct to 28 Feb
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
13 Nov to 31 Jan
Under cover
16 Oct to 28 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 21 Oct to 31 Jan; Under cover 23 Sep to 28 Feb
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
21 Oct to 31 Jan
Under cover
23 Sep to 28 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Falmouth

When is the last frost in Falmouth?

On average around 28 February, and the first autumn frost comes around 10 December. In a cold spring a frost can come a week or two late, so tender plants are safest out a week after the date.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Falmouth?

Yes. Plant them outdoors 30 May to 2 Jul, or under cover 2 May to 30 Jul.

What can I sow in Falmouth in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, mint, raspberry, rhubarb.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Falmouth. Free for 2 months.

Get it on Google PlayApp StoreComing soon

How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work