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Northern Ireland, UK

Planting calendar for Bangor

Frost is rare here, so sowing goes by warmth: tender crops like tomatoes go outdoors 9 Jun to 16 Jun.

Frost
Frost is rare here

Frost comes in fewer than half of years, so there’s no last or first frost date to work from. Dates below go by how warm it is instead. On a clear, still winter night a light frost can still happen, so cover tender plants then.

Sow now: November

See the whole year

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Bangor. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Bangor, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Plant under coverSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors 9 Jun to 16 Jun; Under cover 12 May to 19 May, and 9 Jun to 16 Jun, and 7 Jul to 14 Jul
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
9 Jun to 16 Jun
Under cover
12 May to 19 May, and 9 Jun to 16 Jun, and 7 Jul to 14 Jul
First harvest
About 176 days after sowing. Sown on 9 June, ready around 2 December.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliUnder cover 14 May to 16 Jun
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
14 May to 16 Jun
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on 14 May, ready around 6 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperUnder cover 21 May to 23 Jun
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
21 May to 23 Jun
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 21 May, ready around 7 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineUnder cover 21 May to 16 Jun
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
21 May to 16 Jun
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on 21 May, ready around 19 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 8 Jun to 28 Jul; Under cover 11 May to 25 Aug
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Jun to 28 Jul
Under cover
11 May to 25 Aug
First harvest
About 70 days after sowing. Sown on 8 June, ready around 17 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 8 Jun to 19 Jul; Under cover 11 May to 16 Aug
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Jun to 19 Jul
Under cover
11 May to 16 Aug
First harvest
About 83 days after sowing. Sown on 8 June, ready around 30 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashOutdoors 8 Jun to 19 Jun; Under cover 11 May to 22 May, and 8 Jun to 19 Jun, and 6 Jul to 17 Jul
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Jun to 19 Jun
Under cover
11 May to 22 May, and 8 Jun to 19 Jun, and 6 Jul to 17 Jul
First harvest
About 176 days after sowing. Sown on 8 June, ready around 1 December.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 1 Jun to 24 Jun; Under cover 4 May to 22 Jul
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
1 Jun to 24 Jun
Under cover
4 May to 22 Jul
First harvest
About 137 days after sowing. Sown on 1 June, ready around 16 October.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 8 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 2 Sep
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
11 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 112 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 29 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 8 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 2 Sep
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
11 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 25 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 15 Mar to 24 Jun; Under cover 15 Feb to 22 Jul
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 24 Jun
Under cover
15 Feb to 22 Jul
First harvest
About 151 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 13 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 15 Mar to 18 Sep; Under cover 15 Feb to 16 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 18 Sep
Under cover
15 Feb to 16 Oct
First harvest
About 33 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 17 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 15 Mar to 26 May; Under cover 15 Feb to 23 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
15 Mar to 26 May
Under cover
15 Feb to 23 Jun
First harvest
About 117 days after planting. Planted on 15 March, ready around 10 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 15 Mar to 15 Aug; Under cover 15 Feb to 12 Sep
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 15 Aug
Under cover
15 Feb to 12 Sep
First harvest
About 71 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 25 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 22 Mar to 11 Aug; Under cover 22 Feb to 8 Sep
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Mar to 11 Aug
Under cover
22 Feb to 8 Sep
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on 22 March, ready around 11 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 15 Mar to 23 Sep; Under cover 15 Feb to 21 Oct
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 23 Sep
Under cover
15 Feb to 21 Oct
First harvest
About 53 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 7 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 8 Apr to 15 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 12 Sep
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 15 Aug
Under cover
11 Mar to 12 Sep
First harvest
About 67 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 14 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 15 Mar to 21 Sep; Under cover 15 Feb to 19 Oct
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 21 Sep
Under cover
15 Feb to 19 Oct
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 1 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 15 Feb to 14 May; Under cover 18 Jan to 11 Jun
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Feb to 14 May
Under cover
18 Jan to 11 Jun
First harvest
About 164 days after sowing. Sown on 15 February, ready around 29 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 1 Jun to 5 Jul; Under cover 4 May to 2 Aug
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
1 Jun to 5 Jul
Under cover
4 May to 2 Aug
First harvest
About 112 days after sowing. Sown on 1 June, ready around 21 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 1 Jun to 24 Jul; Under cover 4 May to 21 Aug
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
1 Jun to 24 Jul
Under cover
4 May to 21 Aug
First harvest
About 82 days after sowing. Sown on 1 June, ready around 22 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 22 Sep to 1 Dec; Under cover 25 Aug to 29 Dec
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Sep to 1 Dec
Under cover
25 Aug to 29 Dec
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 22 September, ready around 30 April.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 15 Mar to 30 Jul; Under cover 15 Feb to 27 Aug
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 30 Jul
Under cover
15 Feb to 27 Aug
First harvest
About 94 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 17 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 7 Mar to 14 May; Under cover 7 Feb to 11 Jun
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
7 Mar to 14 May
Under cover
7 Feb to 11 Jun
First harvest
About 165 days after planting. Planted on 7 March, ready around 19 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 22 Sep to 17 Dec; Under cover 25 Aug to 14 Jan
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
22 Sep to 17 Dec
Under cover
25 Aug to 14 Jan
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 22 September, ready around 30 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 15 Mar to 5 Aug; Under cover 15 Feb to 2 Sep
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 5 Aug
Under cover
15 Feb to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 174 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 5 September.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 15 Feb to 9 Sep; Under cover 18 Jan to 7 Oct
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Feb to 9 Sep
Under cover
18 Jan to 7 Oct
First harvest
About 93 days after sowing. Sown on 15 February, ready around 19 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 28 Jan to 12 Apr; Under cover 31 Dec to 10 May
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
28 Jan to 12 Apr
Under cover
31 Dec to 10 May
First harvest
About 78 days after planting. Planted on 28 January, ready around 16 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 15 Mar to 5 Aug; Under cover 15 Feb to 2 Sep
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 5 Aug
Under cover
15 Feb to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 128 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 21 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 8 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 2 Sep
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
11 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 101 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 18 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 15 Mar to 30 Jul; Under cover 15 Feb to 27 Aug
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 30 Jul
Under cover
15 Feb to 27 Aug
First harvest
About 140 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 2 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 15 Mar to 2 Jun; Under cover 15 Feb to 30 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 2 Jun
Under cover
15 Feb to 30 Jun
First harvest
About 210 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 11 October.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 8 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 11 Mar to 2 Sep
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
11 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 89 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 6 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 25 Apr to 2 Sep; Under cover 28 Mar to 30 Sep
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Apr to 2 Sep
Under cover
28 Mar to 30 Sep
First harvest
About 49 days after sowing. Sown on 25 April, ready around 13 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 25 Apr to 30 Jul; Under cover 28 Mar to 27 Aug
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
25 Apr to 30 Jul
Under cover
28 Mar to 27 Aug
First harvest
About 70 days after sowing. Sown on 25 April, ready around 4 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 15 Mar to 20 Aug; Under cover 15 Feb to 17 Sep
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 20 Aug
Under cover
15 Feb to 17 Sep
First harvest
About 88 days after sowing. Sown on 15 March, ready around 11 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 8 Apr to 4 Sep; Under cover 11 Mar to 2 Oct
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 4 Sep
Under cover
11 Mar to 2 Oct
First harvest
About 56 days after sowing. Sown on 8 April, ready around 3 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 15 Mar to 24 Jun; Under cover 15 Feb to 22 Jul
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
15 Mar to 24 Jun
Under cover
15 Feb to 22 Jul
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 8 Apr to 20 Oct; Under cover 11 Mar to 17 Nov
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Apr to 20 Oct
Under cover
11 Mar to 17 Nov
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 15 Mar to 2 Jun; Under cover 15 Feb to 30 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
15 Mar to 2 Jun
Under cover
15 Feb to 30 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 4 Nov to 28 Jan; Under cover 7 Oct to 25 Feb
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
4 Nov to 28 Jan
Under cover
7 Oct to 25 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 12 Oct to 28 Jan; Under cover 14 Sep to 25 Feb
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
12 Oct to 28 Jan
Under cover
14 Sep to 25 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Bangor

Does it frost in Bangor?

Not often: frost comes in fewer than half of years, so sowing here goes by warmth rather than frost dates. A light frost can still happen on a clear, still winter night.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Bangor?

Yes. Plant them outdoors 9 Jun to 16 Jun, or under cover 12 May to 19 May, and 9 Jun to 16 Jun, and 7 Jul to 14 Jul.

What can I sow in Bangor in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb. Under cover: mint.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Bangor. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work