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Northern Ireland, UK

Planting calendar for Newtownards

Frost is rare here, so sowing goes by warmth: tender crops like tomatoes go outdoors 8 Jun to 19 Jun.

Frost
Frost is rare here

Frost comes in fewer than half of years, so there’s no last or first frost date to work from. Dates below go by how warm it is instead. On a clear, still winter night a light frost can still happen, so cover tender plants then.

Sow now: November

See the whole year

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Newtownards. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (a greenhouse or polytunnel)
When to sow each crop in Newtownards, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChilliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Sweet pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
AubergineUnder cover onlyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CourgetteJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SquashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SweetcornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BeetrootJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RadishJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PotatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
TurnipJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
SpinachJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Swiss chardJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RocketJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CeleryJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
French beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Sow under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Broad beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
PeaJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
GarlicJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Plant under coverSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
LeekJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Spring onionJanuary: Sow under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow under coverNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ShallotJanuary: Plant under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
BroccoliJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CauliflowerJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Brussels sproutJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
KaleJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Pak choiJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ParsleyJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
CorianderJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow under coverOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
ChivesJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Sow under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
MintJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant outdoors and under coverMay: Plant outdoors and under coverJune: Plant under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RaspberryJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RhubarbJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Plant under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors 8 Jun to 19 Jun; Under cover 11 May to 22 May, and 8 Jun to 19 Jun, and 6 Jul to 17 Jul
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
8 Jun to 19 Jun
Under cover
11 May to 22 May, and 8 Jun to 19 Jun, and 6 Jul to 17 Jul
First harvest
About 176 days after sowing. Sown on 8 June, ready around 1 December.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the UK, town by town
ChilliOutdoors 7 Jun to 14 Jun; Under cover 10 May to 17 May, and 7 Jun to 14 Jun, and 5 Jul to 12 Jul
Chilli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Jun to 14 Jun
Under cover
10 May to 17 May, and 7 Jun to 14 Jun, and 5 Jul to 12 Jul
First harvest
About 224 days after sowing. Sown on 7 June, ready around 17 January.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Chilli across the UK, town by town
Sweet pepperOutdoors 14 Jun to 20 Jun; Under cover 17 May to 23 May, and 14 Jun to 20 Jun, and 12 Jul to 18 Jul
Sweet pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Jun to 20 Jun
Under cover
17 May to 23 May, and 14 Jun to 20 Jun, and 12 Jul to 18 Jul
First harvest
About 208 days after sowing. Sown on 14 June, ready around 8 January.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Sweet pepper across the UK, town by town
AubergineUnder cover 20 May to 15 Jun
Aubergine growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: season too short
Under cover
20 May to 15 Jun
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on 20 May, ready around 18 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Aubergine across the UK, town by town
CourgetteOutdoors 7 Jun to 29 Jul; Under cover 10 May to 26 Aug
Courgette growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Jun to 29 Jul
Under cover
10 May to 26 Aug
First harvest
About 69 days after sowing. Sown on 7 June, ready around 15 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Courgette across the UK, town by town
CucumberOutdoors 7 Jun to 21 Jul; Under cover 10 May to 18 Aug
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Jun to 21 Jul
Under cover
10 May to 18 Aug
First harvest
About 82 days after sowing. Sown on 7 June, ready around 28 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the UK, town by town
SquashOutdoors 7 Jun to 22 Jun; Under cover 10 May to 25 May, and 7 Jun to 22 Jun, and 5 Jul to 20 Jul
Squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Jun to 22 Jun
Under cover
10 May to 25 May, and 7 Jun to 22 Jun, and 5 Jul to 20 Jul
First harvest
About 176 days after sowing. Sown on 7 June, ready around 30 November.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 12°C or more, and no frost.
Squash across the UK, town by town
SweetcornOutdoors 1 Jun to 27 Jun; Under cover 4 May to 25 Jul
Sweetcorn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
1 Jun to 27 Jun
Under cover
4 May to 25 Jul
First harvest
About 132 days after sowing. Sown on 1 June, ready around 11 October.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Sweetcorn across the UK, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors 7 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 10 Mar to 2 Sep
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
10 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 112 days after sowing. Sown on 7 April, ready around 28 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Carrot across the UK, town by town
BeetrootOutdoors 7 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 10 Mar to 2 Sep
Beetroot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
10 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on 7 April, ready around 24 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Beetroot across the UK, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors 14 Mar to 23 Jun; Under cover 14 Feb to 21 Jul
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 23 Jun
Under cover
14 Feb to 21 Jul
First harvest
About 151 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 12 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsnip across the UK, town by town
RadishOutdoors 14 Mar to 18 Sep; Under cover 14 Feb to 16 Oct
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 18 Sep
Under cover
14 Feb to 16 Oct
First harvest
About 33 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 16 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the UK, town by town
PotatoOutdoors 14 Mar to 25 May; Under cover 14 Feb to 22 Jun
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
14 Mar to 25 May
Under cover
14 Feb to 22 Jun
First harvest
About 117 days after planting. Planted on 14 March, ready around 9 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Potato across the UK, town by town
TurnipOutdoors 14 Mar to 16 Aug; Under cover 14 Feb to 13 Sep
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 16 Aug
Under cover
14 Feb to 13 Sep
First harvest
About 71 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 24 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Turnip across the UK, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors 21 Mar to 12 Aug; Under cover 21 Feb to 9 Sep
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
21 Mar to 12 Aug
Under cover
21 Feb to 9 Sep
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on 21 March, ready around 10 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the UK, town by town
SpinachOutdoors 14 Mar to 23 Sep; Under cover 14 Feb to 21 Oct
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 23 Sep
Under cover
14 Feb to 21 Oct
First harvest
About 53 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 6 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the UK, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors 7 Apr to 16 Aug; Under cover 10 Mar to 13 Sep
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Apr to 16 Aug
Under cover
10 Mar to 13 Sep
First harvest
About 67 days after sowing. Sown on 7 April, ready around 13 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Swiss chard across the UK, town by town
RocketOutdoors 14 Mar to 22 Sep; Under cover 14 Feb to 20 Oct
Rocket growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 22 Sep
Under cover
14 Feb to 20 Oct
First harvest
About 47 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 30 April.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Rocket across the UK, town by town
CeleryOutdoors 14 Feb to 13 May; Under cover 17 Jan to 10 Jun
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Feb to 13 May
Under cover
17 Jan to 10 Jun
First harvest
About 164 days after sowing. Sown on 14 February, ready around 28 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Celery across the UK, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors 1 Jun to 7 Jul; Under cover 4 May to 4 Aug
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
1 Jun to 7 Jul
Under cover
4 May to 4 Aug
First harvest
About 110 days after sowing. Sown on 1 June, ready around 19 September.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the UK, town by town
French beanOutdoors 1 Jun to 25 Jul; Under cover 4 May to 22 Aug
French bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
1 Jun to 25 Jul
Under cover
4 May to 22 Aug
First harvest
About 81 days after sowing. Sown on 1 June, ready around 21 August.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 11°C or more, and no frost.
French bean across the UK, town by town
Broad beanOutdoors 22 Sep to 1 Dec; Under cover 25 Aug to 29 Dec
Broad bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
22 Sep to 1 Dec
Under cover
25 Aug to 29 Dec
First harvest
About 220 days after sowing. Sown on 22 September, ready around 30 April.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Broad bean across the UK, town by town
PeaOutdoors 14 Mar to 25 Jul; Under cover 14 Feb to 22 Aug
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 25 Jul
Under cover
14 Feb to 22 Aug
First harvest
About 94 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 16 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the UK, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors 5 Mar to 13 May; Under cover 5 Feb to 10 Jun
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
5 Mar to 13 May
Under cover
5 Feb to 10 Jun
First harvest
About 166 days after planting. Planted on 5 March, ready around 18 August.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Onion across the UK, town by town
GarlicOutdoors 22 Sep to 17 Dec; Under cover 25 Aug to 14 Jan
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
22 Sep to 17 Dec
Under cover
25 Aug to 14 Jan
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on 22 September, ready around 30 May.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the UK, town by town
LeekOutdoors 14 Mar to 5 Aug; Under cover 14 Feb to 2 Sep
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 5 Aug
Under cover
14 Feb to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 173 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 3 September.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Leek across the UK, town by town
Spring onionOutdoors 14 Feb to 10 Sep; Under cover 17 Jan to 8 Oct
Spring onion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Feb to 10 Sep
Under cover
17 Jan to 8 Oct
First harvest
About 94 days after sowing. Sown on 14 February, ready around 19 May.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Spring onion across the UK, town by town
ShallotOutdoors 28 Jan to 13 May; Under cover 31 Dec to 10 Jun
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
28 Jan to 13 May
Under cover
31 Dec to 10 Jun
First harvest
About 178 days after planting. Planted on 28 January, ready around 25 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 5°C.
Shallot across the UK, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors 14 Mar to 5 Aug; Under cover 14 Feb to 2 Sep
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 5 Aug
Under cover
14 Feb to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 128 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 20 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Cabbage across the UK, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors 7 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 10 Mar to 2 Sep
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
10 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 100 days after sowing. Sown on 7 April, ready around 16 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Broccoli across the UK, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors 14 Mar to 25 Jul; Under cover 14 Feb to 22 Aug
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 25 Jul
Under cover
14 Feb to 22 Aug
First harvest
About 139 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 31 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the UK, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors 14 Mar to 1 Jun; Under cover 14 Feb to 29 Jun
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 1 Jun
Under cover
14 Feb to 29 Jun
First harvest
About 208 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 8 October.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Brussels sprout across the UK, town by town
KaleOutdoors 7 Apr to 5 Aug; Under cover 10 Mar to 2 Sep
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Apr to 5 Aug
Under cover
10 Mar to 2 Sep
First harvest
About 89 days after sowing. Sown on 7 April, ready around 5 July.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Kale across the UK, town by town
Pak choiOutdoors 24 Apr to 3 Sep; Under cover 27 Mar to 1 Oct
Pak choi growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 Apr to 3 Sep
Under cover
27 Mar to 1 Oct
First harvest
About 49 days after sowing. Sown on 24 April, ready around 12 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 8°C; bolts in hot weather.
Pak choi across the UK, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors 24 Apr to 31 Jul; Under cover 27 Mar to 28 Aug
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
24 Apr to 31 Jul
Under cover
27 Mar to 28 Aug
First harvest
About 71 days after sowing. Sown on 24 April, ready around 4 July.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 8°C or more, and no frost.
Basil across the UK, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors 14 Mar to 21 Aug; Under cover 14 Feb to 18 Sep
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 21 Aug
Under cover
14 Feb to 18 Sep
First harvest
About 88 days after sowing. Sown on 14 March, ready around 10 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Parsley across the UK, town by town
CorianderOutdoors 7 Apr to 4 Sep; Under cover 10 Mar to 2 Oct
Coriander growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Apr to 4 Sep
Under cover
10 Mar to 2 Oct
First harvest
About 55 days after sowing. Sown on 7 April, ready around 1 June.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C; bolts in hot weather.
Coriander across the UK, town by town
ChivesOutdoors 14 Mar to 23 Jun; Under cover 14 Feb to 21 Jul
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
14 Mar to 23 Jun
Under cover
14 Feb to 21 Jul
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Chives across the UK, town by town
MintOutdoors 7 Apr to 21 Oct; Under cover 10 Mar to 18 Nov
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
7 Apr to 21 Oct
Under cover
10 Mar to 18 Nov
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 7°C.
Mint across the UK, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors 14 Mar to 1 Jun; Under cover 14 Feb to 29 Jun
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
14 Mar to 1 Jun
Under cover
14 Feb to 29 Jun
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 6°C.
Strawberry across the UK, town by town
RaspberryOutdoors 4 Nov to 27 Jan; Under cover 7 Oct to 24 Feb
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
4 Nov to 27 Jan
Under cover
7 Oct to 24 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the UK, town by town
RhubarbOutdoors 12 Oct to 27 Jan; Under cover 14 Sep to 24 Feb
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
12 Oct to 27 Jan
Under cover
14 Sep to 24 Feb
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the UK, town by town

Questions about growing in Newtownards

Does it frost in Newtownards?

Not often: frost comes in fewer than half of years, so sowing here goes by warmth rather than frost dates. A light frost can still happen on a clear, still winter night.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Newtownards?

Yes. Plant them outdoors 8 Jun to 19 Jun, or under cover 11 May to 22 May, and 8 Jun to 19 Jun, and 6 Jul to 17 Jul.

What can I sow in Newtownards in November?

Outdoors: broad bean, garlic, raspberry, rhubarb. Under cover: mint.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your plot in Newtownards. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work