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California, US

Planting calendar for Chula Vista

Frost is rare here, so sowing goes by warmth: tender crops like tomatoes go outdoors Apr 29 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 4.

Frost
Frost is rare here

Frost comes in fewer than half of years, so there’s no last or first frost date to work from. Dates below go by how warm it is instead. On a clear, still winter night a light frost can still happen, so cover tender plants then.

Sow now: November

See the whole year

The year at a glance

When each crop can be sown in Chula Vista. Tap a crop for exact dates and when it’s ready to harvest.

Sow outdoorsSow under cover (indoors, a greenhouse or a cold frame)
When to sow each crop in Chula Vista, month by month. Each month says whether you can sow outdoors, under cover, or both.
CropJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
Fruiting
TomatoJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Chile pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
Bell pepperJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
EggplantJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
ZucchiniJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
CucumberJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Winter squashJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Sow under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow under cover
Sweet cornJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Roots
CarrotJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
BeetJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
ParsnipJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
RadishJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
PotatoJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
TurnipJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Leaves
LettuceJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
SpinachJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Swiss chardJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
ArugulaJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
CeleryJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Beans and peas
Runner beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Green beanJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Sow under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Not this month
Fava beanWinters too mild hereJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
PeaJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Onion family
OnionJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
GarlicJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant under coverMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Plant under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
LeekJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
ScallionJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
ShallotJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
Brassicas
CabbageJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow under coverJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
BroccoliJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
CauliflowerJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Brussels sproutJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
KaleJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Bok choyJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Herbs
BasilJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow under coverJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow under coverDecember: Sow under cover
ParsleyJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
CilantroJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Not this monthAugust: Sow under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
ChivesJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Sow under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
MintJanuary: Sow outdoors and under coverFebruary: Sow outdoors and under coverMarch: Sow outdoors and under coverApril: Sow outdoors and under coverMay: Sow outdoors and under coverJune: Sow outdoors and under coverJuly: Sow outdoors and under coverAugust: Sow outdoors and under coverSeptember: Sow outdoors and under coverOctober: Sow outdoors and under coverNovember: Sow outdoors and under coverDecember: Sow outdoors and under cover
Fruit
StrawberryJanuary: Plant outdoors and under coverFebruary: Plant outdoors and under coverMarch: Plant outdoors and under coverApril: Plant under coverMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Plant under coverAugust: Plant outdoors and under coverSeptember: Plant outdoors and under coverOctober: Plant outdoors and under coverNovember: Plant outdoors and under coverDecember: Plant outdoors and under cover
RaspberryWinters too mild hereJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month
RhubarbWinters too mild hereJanuary: Not this monthFebruary: Not this monthMarch: Not this monthApril: Not this monthMay: Not this monthJune: Not this monthJuly: Not this monthAugust: Not this monthSeptember: Not this monthOctober: Not this monthNovember: Not this monthDecember: Not this month

Fruit rows show when to plant, not sow.

Crop by crop

Fruiting

TomatoOutdoors Apr 29 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 4; Under cover Apr 1 to Jul 4, and Jul 23 to Dec 2
Tomato growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 29 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 4
Under cover
Apr 1 to Jul 4, and Jul 23 to Dec 2
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on April 29, ready around July 4.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Tomato across the US, town by town
Chile pepperOutdoors Apr 27 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 16; Under cover Mar 30 to Jul 4, and Jul 23 to Dec 14
Chile pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 27 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 16
Under cover
Mar 30 to Jul 4, and Jul 23 to Dec 14
First harvest
About 84 days after sowing. Sown on April 27, ready around July 20.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Chile pepper across the US, town by town
Bell pepperOutdoors May 6 to Jun 11, and Aug 20 to Nov 11; Under cover Apr 8 to Jul 9, and Jul 23 to Dec 9
Bell pepper growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 6 to Jun 11, and Aug 20 to Nov 11
Under cover
Apr 8 to Jul 9, and Jul 23 to Dec 9
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on May 6, ready around July 23.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Bell pepper across the US, town by town
EggplantOutdoors May 6 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 11; Under cover Apr 8 to Jul 4, and Jul 23 to Dec 9
Eggplant growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
May 6 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 11
Under cover
Apr 8 to Jul 4, and Jul 23 to Dec 9
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on May 6, ready around August 4.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Eggplant across the US, town by town
ZucchiniOutdoors Apr 27 to Jun 20, and Aug 20 to Oct 23; Under cover Mar 30 to Nov 20
Zucchini growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 27 to Jun 20, and Aug 20 to Oct 23
Under cover
Mar 30 to Nov 20
First harvest
About 49 days after sowing. Sown on April 27, ready around June 15.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Zucchini across the US, town by town
CucumberOutdoors Apr 27 to Jun 20, and Aug 20 to Oct 20; Under cover Mar 30 to Nov 17
Cucumber growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 27 to Jun 20, and Aug 20 to Oct 20
Under cover
Mar 30 to Nov 17
First harvest
About 54 days after sowing. Sown on April 27, ready around June 20.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Cucumber across the US, town by town
Winter squashOutdoors Apr 27 to Jun 11, and Aug 20 to Nov 16; Under cover Mar 30 to Jul 9, and Jul 23 to Dec 14
Winter squash growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 27 to Jun 11, and Aug 20 to Nov 16
Under cover
Mar 30 to Jul 9, and Jul 23 to Dec 14
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on April 27, ready around July 2.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 54°F or more, and no frost.
Winter squash across the US, town by town
Sweet cornOutdoors Apr 16 to Jun 11, and Aug 20 to Oct 23; Under cover Mar 19 to Jul 9, and Jul 23 to Nov 20
Sweet corn growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 16 to Jun 11, and Aug 20 to Oct 23
Under cover
Mar 19 to Jul 9, and Jul 23 to Nov 20
First harvest
About 69 days after sowing. Sown on April 16, ready around June 24.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Sweet corn across the US, town by town

Roots

CarrotOutdoors Aug 20 to Apr 27; Under cover Jul 23 to May 25
Carrot growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Apr 27
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 25
First harvest
About 60 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around October 19.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Carrot across the US, town by town
BeetOutdoors Aug 20 to May 2; Under cover Jul 23 to May 30
Beet growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to May 2
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 30
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around October 1.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Beet across the US, town by town
ParsnipOutdoors Aug 20 to Apr 4; Under cover Jul 23 to May 2
Parsnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Apr 4
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 2
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around November 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsnip across the US, town by town
RadishOutdoors Aug 18 to Jun 24; Under cover all year
Radish growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 18 to Jun 24
Under cover
all year
First harvest
About 18 days after sowing. Sown on August 18, ready around September 5.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Radish across the US, town by town
PotatoOutdoors Aug 20 to Mar 14; Under cover Jul 23 to Apr 11
Potato growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Aug 20 to Mar 14
Under cover
Jul 23 to Apr 11
First harvest
About 60 days after planting. Planted on August 20, ready around October 19.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Potato across the US, town by town
TurnipOutdoors all year
Turnip growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
all year
Under cover
all year
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on January 1, ready around February 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Turnip across the US, town by town

Leaves

LettuceOutdoors Sep 1 to Jun 8; Under cover Aug 4 to Jul 6
Lettuce growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Sep 1 to Jun 8
Under cover
Aug 4 to Jul 6
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on September 1, ready around October 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Lettuce across the US, town by town
SpinachOutdoors Sep 1 to Jun 8; Under cover Aug 4 to Jul 6
Spinach growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Sep 1 to Jun 8
Under cover
Aug 4 to Jul 6
First harvest
About 29 days after sowing. Sown on September 1, ready around September 30.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Spinach across the US, town by town
Swiss chardOutdoors all year
Swiss chard growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
all year
Under cover
all year
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on January 1, ready around February 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Swiss chard across the US, town by town
ArugulaOutdoors Sep 1 to Jun 8; Under cover Aug 4 to Jul 6
Arugula growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Sep 1 to Jun 8
Under cover
Aug 4 to Jul 6
First harvest
About 26 days after sowing. Sown on September 1, ready around September 27.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Arugula across the US, town by town
CeleryOutdoors Aug 20 to Mar 18; Under cover Jul 23 to Apr 15
Celery growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Mar 18
Under cover
Jul 23 to Apr 15
First harvest
About 78 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around November 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Celery across the US, town by town

Beans and peas

Runner beanOutdoors Apr 16 to Jun 20, and Aug 20 to Oct 22; Under cover Mar 19 to Nov 19
Runner bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 16 to Jun 20, and Aug 20 to Oct 22
Under cover
Mar 19 to Nov 19
First harvest
About 67 days after sowing. Sown on April 16, ready around June 22.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Runner bean across the US, town by town
Green beanOutdoors Apr 16 to Jul 1, and Aug 20 to Oct 25; Under cover Mar 19 to Nov 22
Green bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Apr 16 to Jul 1, and Aug 20 to Oct 25
Under cover
Mar 19 to Nov 22
First harvest
About 60 days after sowing. Sown on April 16, ready around June 15.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 52°F or more, and no frost.
Green bean across the US, town by town
Fava beanNot here: winters too mild here
Fava bean growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Not here: winters too mild here
Under cover
No
First harvest
Not grown here.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Fava bean across the US, town by town
PeaOutdoors Aug 20 to Apr 19; Under cover Jul 23 to May 17
Pea growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Apr 19
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 17
First harvest
About 48 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around October 7.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Pea across the US, town by town

Onion family

OnionOutdoors Aug 20 to Mar 9; Under cover Jul 23 to Apr 6
Onion growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Aug 20 to Mar 9
Under cover
Jul 23 to Apr 6
First harvest
About 84 days after planting. Planted on August 20, ready around November 12.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Onion across the US, town by town
GarlicOutdoors Nov 9 to Jan 17; Under cover Oct 12 to Feb 14
Garlic growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Nov 9 to Jan 17
Under cover
Oct 12 to Feb 14
First harvest
About 250 days after planting. Planted on November 9, ready around July 17.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Garlic across the US, town by town
LeekOutdoors Aug 20 to May 4; Under cover Jul 23 to Jun 1
Leek growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to May 4
Under cover
Jul 23 to Jun 1
First harvest
About 90 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around November 18.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Leek across the US, town by town
ScallionOutdoors all year
Scallion growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
all year
Under cover
all year
First harvest
About 42 days after sowing. Sown on January 1, ready around February 12.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Scallion across the US, town by town
ShallotOutdoors Aug 20 to Apr 1; Under cover Jul 23 to Apr 29
Shallot growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Aug 20 to Apr 1
Under cover
Jul 23 to Apr 29
First harvest
About 78 days after planting. Planted on August 20, ready around November 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 41°F.
Shallot across the US, town by town

Brassicas

CabbageOutdoors Aug 20 to May 19; Under cover Jul 23 to Jun 16
Cabbage growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to May 19
Under cover
Jul 23 to Jun 16
First harvest
About 66 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around October 25.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Cabbage across the US, town by town
BroccoliOutdoors Aug 20 to Apr 17; Under cover Jul 23 to May 15
Broccoli growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Apr 17
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 15
First harvest
About 54 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around October 13.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Broccoli across the US, town by town
CauliflowerOutdoors Aug 20 to Apr 19; Under cover Jul 23 to May 17
Cauliflower growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Apr 19
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 17
First harvest
About 72 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around October 31.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cauliflower across the US, town by town
Brussels sproutOutdoors Aug 20 to Mar 19; Under cover Jul 23 to Apr 16
Brussels sprout growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Mar 19
Under cover
Jul 23 to Apr 16
First harvest
About 108 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around December 6.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Brussels sprout across the US, town by town
KaleOutdoors Aug 20 to May 2; Under cover Jul 23 to May 30
Kale growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to May 2
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 30
First harvest
About 48 days after sowing. Sown on August 20, ready around October 7.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Kale across the US, town by town
Bok choyOutdoors Sep 1 to Jun 8; Under cover Aug 4 to Jul 6
Bok choy growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Sep 1 to Jun 8
Under cover
Aug 4 to Jul 6
First harvest
About 29 days after sowing. Sown on September 1, ready around September 30.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 46°F; bolts in hot weather.
Bok choy across the US, town by town

Herbs

BasilOutdoors Jan 17 to Apr 18, and Aug 20 to Oct 25; Under cover Jul 23 to Nov 22, and Dec 20 to May 16
Basil growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Jan 17 to Apr 18, and Aug 20 to Oct 25
Under cover
Jul 23 to Nov 22, and Dec 20 to May 16
First harvest
About 36 days after sowing. Sown on January 17, ready around February 22.
Warmth
Tender: needs days averaging 46°F or more, and no frost.
Basil across the US, town by town
ParsleyOutdoors all year
Parsley growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
all year
Under cover
all year
First harvest
About 45 days after sowing. Sown on January 1, ready around February 15.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Parsley across the US, town by town
CilantroOutdoors Sep 1 to Jun 8; Under cover Aug 4 to Jul 6
Cilantro growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Sep 1 to Jun 8
Under cover
Aug 4 to Jul 6
First harvest
About 32 days after sowing. Sown on September 1, ready around October 3.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F; bolts in hot weather.
Cilantro across the US, town by town
ChivesOutdoors Aug 20 to Apr 4; Under cover Jul 23 to May 2
Chives growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
Aug 20 to Apr 4
Under cover
Jul 23 to May 2
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Chives across the US, town by town
MintOutdoors all year
Mint growing on a plot
Sow outdoors
all year
Under cover
all year
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 45°F.
Mint across the US, town by town

Fruit

StrawberryOutdoors Aug 20 to Mar 19; Under cover Jul 23 to Apr 16
Strawberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Aug 20 to Mar 19
Under cover
Jul 23 to Apr 16
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: grows once days average 43°F.
Strawberry across the US, town by town
RaspberryNot here: winters too mild here
Raspberry growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Not here: winters too mild here
Under cover
No
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Raspberry across the US, town by town
RhubarbNot here: winters too mild here
Rhubarb growing on a plot
Plant outdoors
Not here: winters too mild here
Under cover
No
First harvest
Crops every year once it’s established.
Warmth
Hardy: goes in as the weather cools, and grows on through winter.
Rhubarb across the US, town by town

Questions about growing in Chula Vista

Does it frost in Chula Vista?

Not often: frost comes in fewer than half of years, so sowing here goes by warmth rather than frost dates. A light frost can still happen on a clear, still winter night.

Can I grow tomatoes outdoors in Chula Vista?

Yes. Plant them outdoors Apr 29 to Jun 6, and Aug 20 to Nov 4, or under cover Apr 1 to Jul 4, and Jul 23 to Dec 2.

What can I sow in Chula Vista in November?

Outdoors: chile pepper, bell pepper, eggplant, winter squash, carrot, beet, parsnip, radish, potato, turnip, lettuce, spinach, Swiss chard, arugula, celery, pea, onion, garlic, leek, scallion, shallot, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprout, kale, bok choy, parsley, cilantro, chives, mint, strawberry. Under cover: tomato, zucchini, cucumber, sweet corn, runner bean, green bean, basil.

How accurate are these dates?

They’re worked out from 30 years of climate data for this spot, adjusted for its height, so they’re a good guide for a typical year. Check the forecast before planting out anything tender.

Get these dates as reminders

Bia turns this calendar into a nudge when it’s time to sow, plant out and harvest, for your backyard or community garden plot in Chula Vista. Free for 2 months.

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How these dates are worked out: climate records for this spot (ERA5-Land, 1995 to 2024), the local frost dates and the height above sea level turn a seed-packet date into a local one. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information; towns from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). How sowing dates work